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METHOD FOR SOLIDIFYING CONCENTRATE OF TRANSPLUTONIUM AND RARE-EARTH ELEMENTS IN CERAMICS

机译:固溶陶瓷中T和稀土元素的方法

摘要

FIELD: treatment of highly active waste; solidification of wastes by their immobilization in ceramic block. SUBSTANCE: method for solidifying concentrate of transplutonium and rare-earth elements in synthetic monazite involves deposition of orthophosphates of transplutonium and rare-earth elements from their concentrates, addition of concentrated solution of lead nitrate to deposited orthophosphates, calcination of blend obtained, and compacting of calcine by hot pressing. Ceramic block is obtained at lower pressing temperature than in known method without impairing its most important characteristics, namely, apparent density, open porosity, and rate of radionuclide leaching. EFFECT: improved temperature conditions. 1 tbl
机译:领域:高活性废物的处理;通过将废物固定在陶瓷块中来固化废物。物质:在合成独居石中凝固trans和稀土元素浓缩物的方法包括从浓缩物中沉淀出trans和稀土元素的正磷酸盐,将硝酸铅的浓溶液添加到沉积的正磷酸盐中,煅烧得到的混合物,并压实通过热压煅烧。陶瓷块是在比已知方法更低的压制温度下获得的,而不会损害其最重要的特性,即表观密度,开孔率和放射性核素的浸出速率。效果:改善了温度条件。 1汤匙

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