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A voltage-dependent non-linear resistor for a lightning arrester with spark gap, and a method for its production
A voltage-dependent non-linear resistor for a lightning arrester with spark gap, and a method for its production
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机译:具有火花隙的避雷器的电压依赖型非线性电阻器及其制造方法
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摘要
PURPOSE:To obtain a voltage nonlinear resistor which can reduce the length of the current limiting element section of a surge arrester and is excellent in dynamic current cutting-off property, lightning surge discharge withstand current, etc., by making the resistor to contain a total of 11 kinds of metal oxides including bismuth oxide, cobalt oxide, manganese oxide, etc., and specifying various discharge voltage characteristics of the resistor. CONSTITUTION:This voltage nonlinear resistor for capped surge arrester contains 0.5-1.2 mole % (Bi2O3 equivalent) of bismuth oxide, 0.3-1.5 mole % (Co2O3 equivalent) of cobalt oxide, 0.1-0.8 mole % (MnO2 equivalent) of manganese oxide, etc., and has such various characteristics that the discharge voltage at a current density of 0.1A/cm2 is 250-350V/mm unit thickness of a sintered body, discharge voltage ratio V0.1A/V0.1mA at current densities of 0.1A/cm2 and 0.1mA/cm2 is 1.2-1.7, and the discharge voltage dropping ratio at a current density of 0.1A/cm2 before and after a lightning surge current (4/10mus waveform) of 5kA/cm2 is impressed twice is =3%.
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机译:目的:获得一种电压非线性电阻器,使该电阻器包含一个可减小电涌放电器限流元件部分的长度,并具有出色的动态电流截止特性,雷电浪涌放电耐受电流等优点。总共包括氧化铋,氧化钴,氧化锰等11种金属氧化物,并规定了电阻器的各种放电电压特性。组成:用于盖帽电涌放电器的电压非线性电阻器包含0.5-1.2摩尔%(Bi2O3当量)的氧化铋,0.3-1.5摩尔%(Co2O3当量)的氧化钴,0.1-0.8摩尔%(MnO2当量)的氧化锰,具有这样的各种特性,即电流密度为0.1A / cm 2时的放电电压为烧结体的单位厚度250〜350V / mm,电流密度下的放电电压比为V0.1A / V0.1mA。 0.1A / cm 2和0.1mA / cm 2的“ A”为1.2-1.7,在雷电浪涌电流(4 / 10mus)之前和之后在0.1A / cm 2的电流密度下的放电电压下降比两次施加5kA / cm 2的波形<= 3%。
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