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Manner and the system of x-ray photograph analyzing the bone by the computer

机译:方式和计算机分析骨骼的X射线照片系统

摘要

(57) Abstract When the bone quantity is measured manner and the system by the computer in order, bone structure when it does not measure and risk of future fracture the x-ray photograph to analyze. Although the tonnage of risk of bone structure and future fracture is measured, the texture analysis which is used is included in this technology. The texture analysis of bone structure, you displayed with the angular dependancy of the RMS fluctuation for example in the area of interest of ossein and 1st moment of the power spectrum of ROI, directivity information is installed. The system includes, in order to obtain both of the bone quantity and bone structure in the inspection of 1 times, use of duplex energy image pickup. Especially, it is applied to the analysis of the field of small cylinder internal on the former vertebral x-ray photograph. The new feature where power spectrum of bone structure to property it converts this technology, it makes the extraction of the directivity feature which three-dimensional distribution and thickness of the bone small cylinder to property is converted possible is included. Next, in order to obtain the probability of future fracture, using the artificial nerve net, it synthesizes these features. In addition, using duplex energy image pickup modulo, 1 times low you obtain the measurable quantity of both of the bone quantity and bone structure in dose x-ray photograph inspection, manner and the system which go desirably therefore the system the screening (bone coarsely for of probability of mustache symptom and future fracture and) do are shown.
机译:(57)<摘要>当用计算机有序地测量骨量的方式和系统时,不测量骨结构和将来骨折的危险的X射线照片进行分析。尽管已测量了骨结构和未来骨折风险的吨位,但该技术还包括使用的纹理分析。骨骼结构的纹理分析,例如,在骨胶原感兴趣的区域和ROI功率谱的第一矩处,以RMS波动的角度依赖性显示,安装了方向性信息。为了在1次检查中同时获得骨量和骨骼结构,该系统包括使用双重能量图像拾取。特别是,它被用于分析以前的椎骨X射线照片上小圆柱内部的场。该技术将骨骼结构的功率谱转换为该特性的新功能,使提取具有方向性的特征成为可能,该方向性特征包括了骨骼小圆柱体的三维分布和厚度转换的特性。接下来,为了获得未来骨折的可能性,使用人工神经网络综合了这些特征。此外,使用双模能量图像模量低1倍,即可在剂量X射线照片检查,方式和系统中获得可测量的骨量和骨结构量,因此最好进行系统筛选(粗骨显示了胡须症状和将来骨折的可能性,并做了。

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