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Carrier-bound light stabilizers and antioxidants as filler and stabilizers

机译:载流子稳定的光稳定剂和抗氧化剂作为填充剂和稳定剂

摘要

Cpds. of formulae (I) -(IV) fixed on a support are claimed. The use of the cpds. as fillers, and stabilisers for organic materials against oxidative, thermal or light-induced breakdown esp. as heat stabilisers for thermoplastic polymers and the organic compsns. contg. the cpds. are also claimed. R1,R2 =1-16C alkyl, 5-12C cycloalkyl, Ph or 7-9C phenylalkyl; R4,R5 = R, 1-20C alkyl, Ph or naphthyl opt. substd. with 1-4C alkyl, NH4 or Mr+/r; R6 = H, 1-18C alkyl, 5-12C cycloalkyl, 7-9C phenylalkyl, NH4 or Mr+/r; R7 = 1-18C alkyl, Ph opt. substd. wit 1-4C alkyl, or -(CH2)q-COOR6; R8 = 1-8C alkyl; R9 = H, 1-8C alkyl, O degrees (sic), OH, NO, -CH2CN, 1-18C alkoxy, 5-12C cycloalkyloxy, 3-6C alkenyl or alkynyl, 1-8C acyl, or 7-9C phenylalkyl opt. substd. on the Ph ring with 1-4C alkyl; R10 = -COX5COOR6, glycidyl or -X6COOR6; R11 = H or 1-18C alkyl; R12 = 1-18C alkyl or 2-14C alkenyl; R13 = H or 1-4C alkyl; M = metal cation with valency r; X1 = direct bond, 1-8C alkylene, 2-8C alkylene broken by O or S, -CH2CH(R8)- or gp. of formula (V); X2 = O or NH; X3 = 1-6C alkylene; X4 = O or NR11; X5 = direct bond, 1-8C alkylene, 2-6C alkenylene, =CH(R12) or gps. of formula (VI)-(VIII); X6 = 1-18C alkylene, 2-18C alkylene, 2-18C alkylene broken by O or S, or phenylene; m = 0-2; n = 1-6; p,q = 1 or 2; r = 1-3; when n = 1, then R3 = H, 1-25C alkyl, 5-12C cycloalkyl, Ph opt. substd. with 1-4C alkyl, or a monovalent residue of a hexose or hexitol, and if X2 = O, then R3 may = NH4 or Mr+/r; or, when n = 2, then R3 = 2-12C alkylene, 4-12C alkylene broken by O or S, or a divalent residue of a hexose or hexitol; or when n = 3, then R3 = -CH2-CH-CH2- or a trivalent residue of a hexose or hexitol; or when n = 4, then R3 = 4-10C alkane tetrayl or a tetravalent residue of a hexose or hexitol; or when n = 5, then R3 = a pentavalent residue of a hexose or a hexitol; or when n = 6, R3 = gp. (IX) or a hexavalent residue of a hexitol. The cpds. adhere well to the support and are not easily extracted by solvents, e.g. alcohols or hydrocarbons.
机译:Cpds。要求保护固定在载体上的式(I)-(IV)的衍生物。使用cpds。用作有机材料的填充剂和稳定剂,以抵抗氧化,热或光引起的分解,尤其是。作为热塑性聚合物和有机化合物的热稳定剂。续cpds。也被要求。 R1,R2 = 1-16C烷基,5-12C环烷基,Ph或7-9C苯基烷基; R4,R5 = R,1-20C烷基,Ph或萘基。取代具有1-4C烷基,NH 4或Mr + / r; R6 = H,1-18C烷基,5-12C环烷基,7-9C苯基烷基,NH4或Mr + / r; R7 = 1-18C烷基,Ph opt。取代1-4C烷基或-(CH2)q-COOR6; R8 = 1-8C烷基; R9 = H,1-8C烷基,0度(sic),OH,NO,-CH2CN,1-18C烷氧基,5-12C环烷氧基,3-6C烯基或炔基,1-8C酰基或7-9C苯基烷基。取代在具有1-4C烷基的Ph环上; R10 = -COX5COOR6,缩水甘油基或-X6COOR6; R11 = H或1-18C烷基; R12 = 1-18C烷基或2-14C烯基; R13 = H或1-4C烷基; M =化合价为r的金属阳离子; X 1 =直接键,1-8C亚烷基,2-8C亚烷基被O或S,-CH 2 CH(R 8)-或gp破坏。式(V); X 2 = O或NH; X3 = 1-6C亚烷基; X4 = O或NR11; X 5 =直接键,1-8C亚烷基,2-6C亚烯基,= CH(R 12)或gps。式(VI)-(VIII)的化合物; X6 = 1-18C亚烷基,2-18C亚烷基,被O或S破坏的2-18C亚烷基或亚苯基; m = 0-2; n = 1-6; p,q = 1或2; r = 1-3;当n = 1时,R3 = H,1-25C烷基,5-12C环烷基,Ph opt。取代具有1-4C烷基或己糖或己糖醇的一价残基,并且如果X 2 = O,则R 3可以= NH 4或Mr + / r;或者,当n = 2时,R 3 = 2-12C亚烷基,被O或S破坏的4-12C亚烷基或己糖或己糖醇的二价残基;或当n = 3时,则R3 = -CH2-CH-CH2-或己糖或己糖醇的三价残基;或或当n = 4时,则R 3 = 4-10C烷烃四基或己糖或己糖醇的四价残基;或或当n = 5时,则R3 =己糖或己糖醇的五价残基;或或者当n = 6时,R3 = gp。 (IX)或己糖醇的六价残基。 cpds。很好地粘附到载体上,不容易被溶剂萃取,例如醇或碳氢化合物。

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