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METHOD AND MEANS FOR IMPROVED CEILING VENTILATION

机译:改善天花板通风的方法和手段

摘要

A ceiling ventilation inlet (10) includes a housing having an air inlet aperture (14), an air outlet aperture (16), and a baffle (20) supported for linear movement adjacent the air outlet aperture (16). A spring (50) is positioned such that the baffle (20) moves dependant upon air pressure difference between the confinement space and the external environment. Air entering the housing opens the baffle (20) and enters the livestock confinement building in a 360 degree dispersion pattern. The spring (50) causes the baffle (20) to direct the flow of air into the confinement space at a near constant rate so as to optimize ventilation. The greater the air pressure difference between the confinement space and the external environment, the greater the air outlet area becomes. Since the inlet (10) is responsive to the pressure difference and the air outlet area increases or decreases in size, the airflow velocity entering the confinement space may be optimized at a near constant rate. Mathematical equations and limiting parameters define the relationship between the geometrical design of the ceiling ventilation inlet and the optimum and acceptable range of properties for the spring (50).
机译:天花板通风口(10)包括壳体,该壳体具有进气孔(14),排气孔(16)和被支撑为邻近排气孔(16)线性运动的挡板(20)。弹簧(50)被定位成使得挡板(20)根据限制空间与外部环境之间的气压差而移动。进入壳体的空气将打开挡板(20),并以360度分散的方式进入牲畜饲养大楼。弹簧(50)使挡板(20)以接近恒定的速率将空气流引导到限制空间中,以优化通风。密闭空间与外部环境之间的气压差越大,出气面积就越大。由于入口(10)响应于压力差并且空气出口面积的大小增加或减小,所以进入封闭空间的气流速度可以以接近恒定的速率被优化。数学方程式和极限参数定义了天花板通风口的几何设计与弹簧(50)的最佳和可接受的性能范围之间的关系。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号WO9639808A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1996-12-19

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 OSBORNE INDUSTRIES INC.;

    申请/专利号WO1996US09090

  • 发明设计人 THIBAULT RONALD M.;EAKIN GEORGE R.;

    申请日1996-06-06

  • 分类号A01K1/00;

  • 国家 WO

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:22:06

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