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Method and apparatus for gasifying organic materials and vitrifying residual ash

机译:气化有机材料和玻璃化残余灰分的方法和设备

摘要

A method and apparatus for gasifying organic materials in a gasification reactor and vitrifying residual ash in a melting furnace comprising introducing a charge containing organic materials into said reactor, heating the charge sufficiently to thermally decompose and gasify the organic materials resulting in evolved gases, by means of at least one high temperature burner gas stream by combustion of a fuel with an oxygen-containing gas, to produce said synthesis gas and residual ash, introducing said residual ash from said reactor into a separate melting furnace, vitrifying said residual ash in said melting furnace by combustion of a fuel with an oxygen-containing gas, removing said vitrified ash as a solid frit product, and introducing the combustion gas from said furnace into said reactor.
机译:一种在气化反应器中使有机材料气化并在熔化炉中玻璃化残留灰分的方法和装置,包括将包含有机材料的装料引入所述反应器,充分加热该装料,以热分解并气化产生放出气体的有机材料。通过用含氧气体燃烧燃料来产生至少一种高温燃烧器气流,以产生所述合成气和残余灰分,将来自所述反应器的所述残余灰分引入单独的熔融炉中,在所述熔融过程中将所述残余灰分玻璃化通过用含氧气体燃烧燃料,除去作为固体玻璃料产物的所述玻璃化灰分,并将来自所述炉的燃烧气体引入所述反应器。

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