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Pulse shaping FM demodular with low noise where capacitor charge starts on input signal edge

机译:具有低噪声的脉冲整形FM解调器,其中电容器电荷在输入信号边沿开始

摘要

A receiver having, arranged in this order, an input section, an FM demodulator, to which a frequency-modulated input signal is applied, and an LF section, which FM demodulator includes a pulse shaper and a low- pass filter, the pulse shaper comprising a series arrangement of at least a load and a capacitance, the base-emitter junction of a transistor being arranged across the capacitance, and further including a switching device for charging and discharging the capacitance. The pulse shaper generates a low-noise pulse in that charging of a capacitance is started upon an edge of the input signal. The capacitance voltage is measured by a single transistor and when the transistor is turned on, the charging current of the capacitance is diverted via the transistor, so that the capacitance voltage is limited. The capacitance is discharged upon a second edge, after which the cycle is repeated. The output signal of the pulse shaper is a signal which varies with the current through the capacitance.
机译:接收器,该接收器按顺序排列,具有输入部分,FM解调器和LF部分,该FM解调器施加了频率调制的输入信号,该LF解调器包括脉冲整形器和低通滤波器,该脉冲整形器包括至少一个负载和一个电容的串联装置,晶体管的基极-发射极结跨接在电容上,并且还包括用于对电容充电和放电的开关装置。脉冲整形器产生低噪声脉冲,因为在输入信号的边沿开始电容充电。电容电压由单个晶体管测量,并且当晶体管导通时,电容的充电电流经由晶体管分流,从而限制了电容电压。电容在第二个边缘放电,此后重复该循环。脉冲整形器的输出信号是随通过电容的电流而变化的信号。

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