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METHOD OF AND DEVICE FOR PACKING, STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION OF EGGS GOOD FOR HATCHING

机译:孵化用鸡蛋的包装,存储和运输的方法和装置

摘要

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: after rejection of defective eggs, other eggs are fixed elastically in vertical position with air spaces pointed up, and circulation of air good embryo breathing is provided around eggs, then eggs are re-orientated from vertical position into horizontal position, i.e. are turned through 90 degrees relative to central axis of symmetry and are stored at temperature within 10 and 20 C. In process of storage, every four - six hours eggs are turned through 90 degrees relative to central axis of symmetry till the time of transportation for which eggs are returned into vertical position with air spaces upwards and measures are taken to prevent vibration, shocks and impacts and preserve circulation of breathing air around eggs. Method is realized by means of container made in form of diaphragms with round holes stretched between frames with diameter of holes smaller than diameter of eggs. Frames with diaphragms are arranged parallel to each other coaxially with centers of round holes between which eggs are placed vertically with air spaces pointed upwards. Lower and upper diaphragms are provided with holes for resilient braces or bundles with hooks or loops on both ends by means of which resilient bundles are made fast in stretched position or are fastened by clamps secured on corresponding sides of frames to provide fixing of eggs under action of diaphragm stretching deformation forces. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 12 dwg
机译:领域:农业。实质:剔除有缺陷的卵后,将其他卵弹性地固定在垂直位置,并朝上指出空间,并在卵周围提供良好的胚胎呼吸空气循环,然后将卵从垂直位置重新定向到水平位置,即旋转相对于对称中心轴旋转90度,并在10和20℃的温度范围内存储。在存储过程中,每四到六小时将卵相对于对称中心轴旋转90度,直到运输鸡蛋为止返回到垂直位置,空气空间向上,并采取措施以防止振动,冲击和撞击,并保持蛋周围呼吸空气的流通。该方法是通过以膜片形式制成的容器来实现的,该容器具有在框架之间延伸的圆形孔,孔的直径小于蛋的直径。带隔膜的框架彼此同轴地布置,同轴的圆孔中心垂直放置蛋,蛋之间朝上。下部和上部隔膜在两端带有钩或环的弹性支架或捆上设有孔,通过这些孔可将弹性捆固定在拉伸位置或通过固定在框架相应侧面上的夹子固定,以在作用下固定卵隔膜拉伸变形力的变化。效果:扩大了操作能力。 2厘升,12载重吨

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