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Method and apparatus for the decomposition and re-use-as-resource treatment of ozone layer-depleting substances by application of UV light

机译:通过施加紫外线分解和再利用消耗臭氧层的物质的方法和设备

摘要

A method for continuously decomposing ozone layer-depleting substances which comprises adding air serving as a photolytic reaction promoter to at least one member selected from the group consisting of CFCs, HCFCs, halons and halogen-containing organic solvents, subjecting the resultant mixture to irradiation with UV light, and separating the resultant solid product and the resultant halogen product from each other to render the at least one member harmless is described. The method comprises providing a refrigeration medium comprising a lubricating oil and the at least one member, separating the lubricating oil from the at least one member under normal temperature and normal pressure conditions, separating moisture to a full extent from a mixture consisting of the at least one member and air, and subjecting the mixture to photolytic reaction by irradiation with UV light, and separating and collecting the resultant halogen compound from the photolytic reaction product. An apparatus for carrying out the method is also described.
机译:一种连续分解消耗臭氧层的物质的方法,该方法包括向至少一种选自CFC,HCFC,哈龙和含卤素的有机溶剂的组分中加入用作光解反应促进剂的空气,用描述了UV光,并将所得的固体产物和所得的卤素产物彼此分离以使至少一种成分无害。该方法包括提供一种制冷介质,该制冷介质包括润滑油和至少一个构件,在常温和常压条件下将润滑油与至少一个构件分离,并从由至少一种构成的混合物中将水分完全分离出来。将其与空气混合,然后通过用紫外线照射使混合物进行光分解反应,并从光分解反应产物中分离并收集所得的卤素化合物。还描述了用于执行该方法的设备。

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