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Recovery and recycle of HF-amine complex in HF alkylation

机译:HF烷基化反应中HF-胺配合物的回收与再循环

摘要

An HF-agent complex, such as HF-pyridine complex where the complexing agent is pyridine, is recovered and recycled from a by- product containing stream in an alkylation process using the complex by (a) selectively removing a portion of the HF from the by-product stream to produce an HF-depleted stream having a molar ratio of HF per Lewis base site of the complexing agent of 3:1 to 5:1, (b) separating the resulting HF-depleted stream into a hydrocarbon phase enriched in ASO and an acid phase depleted in ASO and containing a substantial portion of the complex, and (c) recycling the acid phase to the hydrocarbon alkylation step.
机译:HF试剂络合物,例如其中络合剂为吡啶的HF-吡啶络合物,在络合物的烷基化过程中通过以下方式从含副产物的物流中回收和再循环:(a)从反应釜中选择性除去一部分HF副产物流以产生贫化的HF流,其中每个络合剂的Lewis基点的HF摩尔比为3:1至5:1,(b)将所得的贫HF的流分离成富集于ASO和贫化了ASO的酸相,其中含有大部分的配合物,并且(c)将酸相循环到烃烷基化步骤。

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