首页> 外国专利> Isolation and purification of paclitaxel from organic matter containing paclitaxel cephalomannine and other related taxanes

Isolation and purification of paclitaxel from organic matter containing paclitaxel cephalomannine and other related taxanes

机译:从含有紫杉醇头孢甘露碱和其他相关紫杉烷类有机物中分离纯化紫杉醇

摘要

A novel process for extraction, isolation and separation of taxanes, particularly paclitaxel, from natural sources such as bark, needles and twigs from Taxus species, tissue cultures, and fungi is described, wherein the taxanes are separated from the crude extracts by partitioning between polar and nonpolar solvents, precipitation in nonpolar solutions, reacting the mixture by halogenation of unsaturated taxane derivatives, followed by chromatographically separating and crystallizing taxanes from a mixture of polar and nonpolar solvents; more particularly, the process of halogenation of unsaturated side chain taxane derivatives, particularly cephalomannine in presence of paclitaxel, is described, wherein bromine is preferably added to the double bond of unsaturated taxanes leaving paclitaxel unchanged, with paclitaxel being easily separated from the mixture including the less polar halogenated taxane derivatives.
机译:描述了一种从天然来源中提取,分离和分离紫杉烷类化合物,特别是紫杉醇的新方法,该树皮,紫杉属种,组织培养物和真菌的针叶和嫩枝中,紫杉烷类通过在极性之间分配而与粗提物中分离出来。和非极性溶剂,在非极性溶液中沉淀,通过不饱和紫杉烷衍生物的卤化反应使混合物反应,然后从极性和非极性溶剂的混合物中色谱分离和结晶紫杉烷;更特别地,描述了不饱和侧链紫杉烷衍生物,特别是在紫杉醇存在下的头孢甘氨酸的卤化方法,其中优选将溴添加到不饱和紫杉烷的双键中,使紫杉醇保持不变,紫杉醇易于从包括极性较小的卤代紫杉烷衍生物。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号ZA976834B

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1999-07-28

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 XECHEM INC.;

    申请/专利号ZA19970006834

  • 发明设计人 RAMESH C. PANDEY;LUBEN K. YANKOV;

    申请日1997-07-31

  • 分类号6C07DA;6B01DB;

  • 国家 ZA

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:26:02

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