首页> 外国专利> ABRASION-RESISTANT POLYESTER-POLYURETHANE MIXTURE WITH INCREASED PROCESSING SAFETY AND MONOFILAMENTS THEREOF

ABRASION-RESISTANT POLYESTER-POLYURETHANE MIXTURE WITH INCREASED PROCESSING SAFETY AND MONOFILAMENTS THEREOF

机译:加工安全性增强的耐磨聚酯-聚氨酯混合物及其单丝

摘要

The wear-resistant polyester mixt. with more reliable processing properties, with a m.pt. of 200-230 degrees C (I) contains (I) a thermoplastic polyester, (B) a thermoplastic polyurethane (PU) and opt. other non-polymeric additives. Also claimed is a process for the prodn. of (I) by combining the components immediately before the extruder inlet and homogenising the mixt. in the entry and mixing sections of the extruder. Also claimed are wear-resistant monofilaments of (I) with an initial modulus of more than 5 N/tex at 25 degrees C, pref. with an ultimate tensile and elongation of 20-30 cN/tex and 50-70%, a dry heat shrinkage of 15-40% at 180 degrees C and a shrinkage on boiling of 3-10%. Also claimed is a process for the prodn. of such filaments, by melting (I) in an extruder, filtering in a spinning pack, melt-spinning at 185-245 (pref. 210-235) degrees C with a draw ratio of (1:2)-(1:4), cooling in a bath, drawing off at a speed greater than the melt injection rate (pref. 5-30 m/min.), post-stretching with a total stretch ratio of (1:4)-(1:8) and then fixing at 160-240 degrees C at constant length or with 10-30% shrinkage. Also claimed is a paper machine screen contg. monofilaments of (I).
机译:耐磨聚酯混合料。 m.pt具有更可靠的加工性能在200-230℃的温度下,(I)包含(I)热塑性聚酯,(B)热塑性聚氨酯(PU),并且优选。其他非聚合添加剂。还要求保护一种产品的方法。 (I)通过将紧接在挤出机入口之前的组分混合并均匀化混合物来完成。在挤出机的入口和混合区。还要求保护的是(I)的耐磨单丝,其在25℃下的初始模量大于5N / tex。具有20-30 cN / tex和50-70%的极限拉伸伸长率,在180摄氏度下干热收缩率为15-40%,沸腾收缩率为3-10%。还要求保护一种产品的方法。通过在挤出机中熔融(I),在纺丝包中过滤,在185-245(pref.210-235)摄氏度下以(1:2)-(1:4的拉伸比)熔融纺丝制备这些长丝),在浴中冷却,以大于熔体注入速率的速度(优选5-30 m / min。)抽出,进行后拉伸,总拉伸比为(1:4)-(1:8)然后在160-240摄氏度下以固定长度固定或收缩10-30%。还要求保护的是造纸机屏幕。 (I)的单丝。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号AT182374T

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1999-08-15

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT;

    申请/专利号AT19950103741T

  • 发明设计人 WAGNER HANS DR.;ESPENSCHIED BERND DR.;

    申请日1995-03-15

  • 分类号D01F6/92;D01F6/94;C08L67/02;C08L75/04;D21F1/00;

  • 国家 AT

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 02:24:52

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