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Rapid purification of synthetic intermediates and products by polymer supported quench reagents

机译:用聚合物负载的淬灭剂快速纯化合成中间体和产物

摘要

A polymer-supported quenching reagents of Formula (I) for the preparation and use in the rapid purification of synthetic intermediates and products in organic synthesis, combinatorial chemistry and automated organic synthesis. P-L-Q (I) P is a polymer of low chemical reactivity including insoluble polymers such as, for example, poly(styrene-divinylbenzene), methacrylic acid/dimethylacrylamide copolymer, poly(styrene-divinylbenzene/poly(ethylenegylcol) copolymer and soluble polymers such as, for example, polystyrene or poly(ethyleneglycol), and the like; Q is one or more quenching reagents, or an acid or base addition salts thereof, that are capable of selective covalent reaction with unwanted byproducts, or excess reagents such as primary amine; secondary amine, tertiary amine, isocyanate, isothiocyanate, carboxylic acid, acid chloride, ketone, aldehyde, and the like; and L is one ore more chemically robust linkers that join P and Q, for example CH2-CH2, CH=CH, CH-N, CH2-N, CH-O, CH2-O, CH-S, CH2-S, C(=O)N, NC(=O),NC(=O)N, N(C=O)O, OC(=O)N, combinations thereof, and the like.
机译:用于制备和用于有机中间体,组合化学和自动化有机合成中的合成中间体和产物的快速纯化的聚合物支持的式(I)淬灭剂。 PLQ(I)P是具有低化学反应性的聚合物,包括不溶性聚合物,例如聚(苯乙烯-二乙烯基苯),甲基丙烯酸/二甲基丙烯酰胺共聚物,聚(苯乙烯-二乙烯基苯/聚(乙二醇)共聚物)和可溶性聚合物,例如;例如,聚苯乙烯或聚乙二醇等; Q是一种或多种淬灭剂,或其酸或碱加成盐,能够与不想要的副产物或过量的试剂(例如伯胺)进行选择性共价反应;仲胺,叔胺,异氰酸酯,异硫氰酸酯,羧酸,酰氯,酮,醛等;以及L是连接P和Q的一种或多种化学强度更高的连接基,例如CH2-CH2,CH = CH, CH-N,CH2-N,CH-O,CH2-O,CH-S,CH2-S,C(= O)N,NC(= O),NC(= O)N,N(C = O) O,OC(= O)N,它们的组合等。

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