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Dispersion slope equalizer

机译:色散斜率均衡器

摘要

The object of the present invention is to provide a compact dispersion slope equalizer by which it is possible to simultaneously recover distorted waveforms of WDM signals by dispersion slope of DSF or NZ-DSF at 1.55 µm band, and to compensate for the dispersion of various fiber transmission lines having various dispersion values and variation of dispersion value caused by the temperature change or the like. WDM signals distorted by the dispersion slope of the fiber are introduced into an input waveguide (1, 20), and are demultiplexed by a wavelength demultiplexer (2, 21) into each wavelength component, and pass through lattice-form optical circuits (4-1 to 4-N), transversal-form optical circuits (23-1 to 23-N), or the combination of these circuits. The dispersion slope of the signals is compensated for by these circuits. The recovered signals are multiplexed by a wavelength multiplexer (5, 24), and the multiplexed light is outputted at an output waveguide (6, 25). Arrayed-waveguide gratings can be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer. Also, cascaded configuration of Mach-Zehnder interferometers, bulk-type optical filters, or fiber-type (or waveguide-type) gratings in series can also be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer.
机译:本发明的目的是提供一种紧凑的色散斜率均衡器,通过它可以通过DSF或NZ-DSF在1.55μm频带的色散斜率同时恢复WDM信号的失真波形,并补偿各种光纤的色散。具有各种色散值和由温度变化等引起的色散值变化的传输线。因光纤的色散斜率而失真的WDM信号被引入输入波导(1、20),并由波长解复用器(2、21)解复用为每个波长分量,并通过点阵形光路(4- 1至4-N),横向光学电路(23-1至23-N)或这些电路的组合。这些电路可以补偿信号的色散斜率。恢复的信号由波长多路复用器(5、24)多路复用,并且多路复用的光在输出波导(6、25)处输出。阵列波导光栅可用作波长解复用器和复用器。此外,串联的马赫曾德尔干涉仪,体型滤光片或光纤型(或波导型)光栅的级联配置也可用作波长解复用器和复用器。

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