首页> 外国专利> Defining color borders in a raster image by identifying and breaking contrast ties

Defining color borders in a raster image by identifying and breaking contrast ties

机译:通过识别和打破对比关系来定义光栅图像中的颜色边界

摘要

A method and apparatus is disclosed for converting raster images into a vector format by identifying and converting the borders of image features into a mathematical format referred to as string sequences. To enable the string sequencing of color images, the present invention identifies and resolves contrast conflicts in the image features in order to avoid misperceiving the vectorized image when converted back into a raster format. A contrast conflict occurs when there is a “contrast tie” between overlapping features of the image. The feature that would normally be perceived as the dominant feature breaks the contrast tie so that when the vector image is reconstructed, the dominate feature appears in the foreground of the image while the recessive feature appears in the background. A contrast tie detector (CTD) performs a set of comparisons on the raw pixel data to detect the occurence of a contrast tie, and a contrast tie breaker (CTB) performs another set of comparisons on the raw pixel data to break the contrast tie. A contrast tie is broken by modifying a color identifier of a perimeter pixel relative to the color identifier of a target pixel, thereby enabling the correct string sequencing of color borders.
机译:公开了一种用于通过识别图像特征的边界并将其转换为数学格式(称为字符串序列)来将光栅图像转换为矢量格式的方法和装置。为了实现彩色图像的字符串排序,本发明识别并解决了图像特征中的对比度冲突,从而避免了当转换回光栅格式时对矢量化图像的误解。当存在“对比关系”时,就会发生对比冲突。在图像的重叠特征之间。通常被视为主要特征的特征会破坏对比度,因此在重建矢量图像时,主要特征会出现在图像的前景中,而隐性特征会出现在背景中。对比关系检测器(CTD)对原始像素数据执行一组比较以检测对比关系的发生,而对比关系中断器(CTB)对原始像素数据执行另一组比较以破坏对比关系。通过相对于目标像素的颜色标识符修改周边像素的颜色标识符来打破对比关系,从而实现颜色边界的正确字符串排序。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6226400B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2001-05-01

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 COLORCOM LTD.;

    申请/专利号US19980104302

  • 发明设计人 JOSEPH DOLL;

    申请日1998-06-24

  • 分类号G06K90/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:04:26

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