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Hole drilling apparatus using Elctron beam

机译:使用电子束的钻孔设备

摘要

The invention to be able to, but form a melted hole locally, by controlling the electron beam size of only the electron gun without the external device to control the size of the holes is irradiated with an electron beam accelerated in the material, such as metal, ceramic, semiconductor, glass, of the electron beam relates to a puncturing apparatus using an electron beam that increases the spatial uniformity improve the quality of the perforation,; Including the electron gun for generating an electron beam and a processing chamber such that the electron beam is locally melted and perform the drilling operation for drilling the object generated by the electron gun, the gate valve to isolate the vacuum between the electron gun and the processing chamber; The electron gun when the high voltage is applied between the the anode which is heated in accordance with the power-generating hot electrons, and the negative electrode arranged between the anode to withdraw the hot electrons generated in the negative electrode in the form of a beam, said cathode and anode and according to the voltage to be applied it is characterized in that comprising a triode type including a control electrode for controlling the size of the electron beam by changing the electric field distribution between the cathode and the anode.
机译:本发明能够通过仅控制电子枪的电子束尺寸而不在外部装置控制孔的尺寸的情况下局部地形成熔化的孔,而在诸如金属的材料中加速电子束的照射电子束的陶瓷,半导体,玻璃涉及一种使用电子束的穿刺装置,该电子束增加了空间均匀性并改善了穿孔质量;包括用于产生电子束的电子枪和处理室,以使电子束局部熔化,并执行钻孔操作以对由电子枪产生的物体进行钻孔,闸阀用于隔离电子枪和处理之间的真空室当在根据产生电力的热电子而被加热的阳极与施加于阳极之间的负电极之间施加高电压时,电子枪以束状形式抽出在负电极中产生的热电子。所述阴极和阳极,并且根据要施加的电压,其特征在于包括三极管类型,所述三极管类型包括控制电极,所述控制电极用于通过改变阴极和阳极之间的电场分布来控制电子束的尺寸。

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