(57), for example, [summary], in each inter-cell, inter-beam, or between satellites, including communication system a multi-beam satellite system cell type mobile communication system, or multiple satellite communication systems, and, a handoff reliable way request. The current standard CDMA cellular system (mesurement), between about 30% to 50% of the (average cell period) average call time, the system indicates that it is in the state of handoff. Therefore, the reliability of the system during handoff, is one of the key system performance parameters, as a result, it becomes an element in the overall system capacity. The present invention, advantageously, cellular communication, multi-beam systems, and for handoff in a multi-satellite system, a technique which is new improved. Iterative decoding algorithm (for example, the present invention, turbo code diversity bonding techniques (that is, to combine the signals from multiple sources), packet combining techniques (that is, to combine the plurality of signals) and a soft handoff mechanism I combined with the (502)) coding.
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