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Method and system for operating an engine having a turbocharger with at least two discrete positions and exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)

机译:用于操作具有涡轮增压器的发动机的方法和系统,该涡轮增压器具有至少两个不连续的位置和废气再循环(EGR)

摘要

A method and system for controlling an engine having a turbocharger with at least two discrete positions and exhaust gas recirculation (EGR). The method includes producing a control signal to the turbocharger. The signal has two discrete levels. One of such levels is selected to provide a proper flow of air through the turbocharger to an intake of the engine and such selected level is modulated between such two levels over time to provide, over time, a proper pressure at an input of the EGR to enable a proper flow of exhaust gases from the exhaust of the engine through the EGR back to the intake of the engine. With such method, while there is relatively instantaneous control of the exhaust pressure at the input of the EGR, and hence proper instantaneous control of EGR flow through the EGR. Because of the relatively large inertia, and hence slower response time of the turbocharger to the control signal the turbocharger maintains proper boost flow to the input of the engine via the turbocharger with its accompanying improved fuel efficiency.
机译:一种用于控制具有涡轮增压器的发动机的方法和系统,该涡轮增压器具有至少两个离散的位置和废气再循环(EGR)。该方法包括向涡轮增压器产生控制信号。该信号具有两个离散电平。选择这样的水平之一以通过涡轮增压器向发动机的进气口提供适当的空气流动,并且随着时间的流逝,在这两个水平之间调节这样选择的水平,以随着时间的流逝在EGR的输入处提供适当的压力以达到。能够使废气从发动机的废气通过EGR适当地流回发动机的进气口。利用这种方法,尽管在EGR的输入处有相对瞬时的排气压力控制,并且因此对通过EGR的EGR流进行适当的瞬时控制。由于相对较大的惯性,因此涡轮增压器对控制信号的响应时间较慢,因此涡轮增压器通过涡轮增压器保持适当的增压流到发动机输入的输入,并伴随着燃料效率的提高。

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