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Endotracheal tube for selective bronchial occlusion

机译:气管导管用于选择性支气管阻塞

摘要

An endotracheal tube (1) for selective bronchial occlusion for use in medical and surgical procedures in hospitals, and for on-site post-trauma medical stabilisation procedures, where it is often necessary to intubate the lungs with a view to isolating and occluding one lung and ventilating the other lung, the endotracheal tube (1) having a central channel (5) extending throughout its entire length with an opening at each of opposed distal (3) and proximal (4) ends thereof, the opening at the proximal end of the tube being adapted for connection to a ventilation device and the opening at the distal end comprising a first or distal air vent for venting air into the lungs, the bronchial/tracheal tube having separate spaced apart distal and proximal peripherally inflatable portions (6 and 7) at the distal end of the tube and at a proximal location relative thereto, respectively, and a second or proximal air vent opening (8) in the sidewall of that portion of the tube extending between the distal and proximal inflatable portions (6 and 7) wherein the distal inflatable portion (6) is inflatable both radially outwardly (as at 9) adapted to seal against the surrounding bronchus and radially inwardly (as at 10) to seal against itself to occlude the lumen of the tube (5) and wherein the proximal inflatable portion (7) is inflatable radially outwardly (as at 11) adapted to seal against the surrounding bronchial tube.
机译:气管插管( 1 ),用于选择性支气管闭塞,用于医院的医疗和外科手术以及现场创伤后的医疗稳定程序,在这种情况下,经常需要使用气管插管为了隔离和阻塞一个肺部并使另一肺通气,气管内导管( 1 )具有一条贯穿整个长度的中央通道( 5 ),每个通道处都有一个开口相对的远端( 3 )和近端( 4 )的一端,管近端的开口适于连接到通风设备,而管的开口远端包括用于将空气排入肺部的第一或远端排气孔,支气管/气管管具有分开的间隔开的远端和近端周向可充气部分( 6 7 )分别在管的远端和相对于管的近端位置,以及在硅管中的第二个或近端的排气孔( 8 )在远端和近端可充气部分( 6 7 )之间延伸的那部分管的壁,其中远端可充气部分( 6 )为径向向外充气(如在 9 处)以密封周围的支气管,以及径向向内充气(如在 10 处)以自身密封以阻塞管腔( 5 ),其中近端可充气部分( 7 )可径向向外充气(如 11 ),以密封周围的支气管。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6550475B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2003-04-22

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 OLDFIELD FAMILY HOLDINGS PTY. LIMITED;

    申请/专利号US20000646070

  • 发明设计人 GEOFFREY STEWART OLDFIELD;

    申请日2000-09-11

  • 分类号A61M160/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 00:06:28

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