COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE COMBUSTIBLES COMBUSTION, PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR OBTAINING SUCH COMPOSITION

摘要

The invention relates to a composition and process for improving the combustion of any kind of combustible. Also the invention relates to a process and device for obtaining such composition. The variant destined to the firing installations using common liquid/gaseous combustible as well as those ones using solid combustibles and, simultaneously liquid/gaseous combustibles for enhancing the combustion contain -20% of 6% watery solution of potassium dichromate, treated with monochromatic light having/=480-490. 10-9 m; 0.02 ammonia; 0.3% non-additivated mineral oil and -80% demineralized water. The variant destined to the firing installations using solid combustibles -10% of 5% watery solution of potassium permanganate, treated with monochromatic light having/=595-625. 10-9 m; 0.05% urea 0.3% non-additivated mineral oil and -90% de-mineralized water. The process for improving the combustibles combustion by using these composition consists in their introduction into either the combustion air or the mass of the combustibles. The process of treating the active substance of these compositions with monochromatic light consists in that the active substance draining with constant discharge along a collector trough ( 1 '') is allowed to freely drop along the superior generating line of quartz glass cylinder ( 2 ''), in uniform rotation with 10-12 rot/min, axially illuminated by a monochromatic light generator of 20 w power and 40 m VV/cm2 light density. A monochromatic light generator ( 4 '') with a colour filter ( 7 '') is placed at one end of the cylinder ( 2 '') so the light is emitted along the cylinder rotation axis, and at the other end a plane mirror ( 5 '') is placed so the light of generator ( 4 '') is reflected; a collecting vessel ( 6 '') is disposed under the glass cylinder ( 2 '') in order to collect the treated liquid flowing along the cylinder ( 2 '').