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- CISC-RISC INSTRUCTION TRANSLATION ALIGNMENT AND DECODING

机译:-CISC-RISC指令翻译对齐和解码

摘要

A system and method are described for extracting a compound variable length computer instruction from a compound instruction stream that is each subdivided into a variable number of instruction bytes, and for aligning the instruction bytes of independent instructions among the composite instructions. The system receives a portion of the composite instruction stream and uses an extract shifter to extract the first set of instruction bytes starting with the first instruction byte. The instruction byte set is then passed to the alignment latch, where it is aligned and output to the next instruction detector. The next instruction detector determines the end point of the first instruction based on the instruction byte set. The extract shifter is used for the instruction to extract the next set of bytes and provide it to the sort shifter. The sort shifter sorts and outputs the next instruction. The process is repeated for the remaining instruction bytes in the compound instruction stream. Isolated complex instructions are decoded into nano-instructions processed by the RISC processor core.
机译:描述了一种用于从复合指令流中提取复合可变长度计算机指令的系统和方法,其中,每个复合指令流被细分为可变数量的指令字节,并且用于在复合指令中对齐独立指令的指令字节。系统接收复合指令流的一部分,并使用提取移位器从第一指令字节开始提取第一组指令字节。然后,将指令字节集传递到对齐锁存器,在对齐锁存器中将其对齐并输出到下一个指令检测器。下一条指令检测器根据指令字节集确定第一条指令的终点。提取移位器用于指令以提取下一组字节并将其提供给排序移位器。排序移位器对下一条指令进行排序并输出。对复合指令流中的其余指令字节重复该过程。隔离的复杂指令被解码为由RISC处理器内核处理的纳米指令。

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