PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM, PROJECTION EXPOSURE APPARATUS HAVING THE PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM, PROJECTION METHOD THEREOF, EXPOSURE METHOD THEREOF AND FABRICATING METHOD FOR FABRICATING A DEVICE USING THE PROJECTION EXPOSURE APPARATUS

摘要

A projection optical system having a large numerical aperture in a soft X-ray wavelength range of 200 nm or less, specifically 100 nm or less and a resolution drastically lower than 50 nm, and a projection exposure apparatus provided with the projection optical system.