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Seismic seabed cable with sensor units

机译:带传感器单元的抗震海底电缆

摘要

A preferred seismic survey system includes a cable having a sensor unit. The sensor unit includes sensors for detecting acoustical energy (e.g., shear and/or pressure waves) and is disposed in a decoupling device that substantially acoustically uncouples the sensor unit from the cable. One preferred decoupling device includes relatively flexible tension members that isolate the sensor unit from acoustical-energy related movement of the cable. A fastening member, which is optionally formed of vibration absorbing material, affixes the sensor unit to the flexible member. Optionally, a spacer adjusts the resonant frequency of the tension member and a resilient tube encloses the decoupling device. One preferred seismic survey method includes connecting the sensor unit to a cable with a decoupling device that substantially acoustically uncouples the sensor unit from the cable; and positioning a sensor unit on a seabed such that the sensor unit is acoustically coupled to the seabed.
机译:优选的地震勘测系统包括具有传感器单元的电缆。传感器单元包括用于检测声能(例如,剪切波和/或压力波)的传感器,并且布置在去耦装置中,该去耦装置基本上使传感器单元与电缆从声学上解耦。一种优选的去耦装置包括相对柔性的张力构件,该张力构件将传感器单元与电缆的与声能有关的运动隔离开。可选地由振动吸收材料形成的紧固构件将传感器单元固定到柔性构件。可选地,垫片调节张力构件的共振频率,并且弹性管包围解耦装置。一种优选的地震勘测方法包括利用去耦装置将传感器单元连接至电缆,该去耦装置使传感器单元与电缆基本上从声学上解耦。将传感器单元定位在海床上,使得传感器单元在声学上耦合到海床。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6775203B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2004-08-10

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 INPUT/OUTPUT INC.;

    申请/专利号US20020198534

  • 发明设计人 BJARTE FAGERARING;S;MAGNE OLDERVOLL;

    申请日2002-07-18

  • 分类号G01V14/00;G08C150/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 23:15:58

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