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OPTO-ACOUSTIC APPARATUS WITH OPTICAL HETERODYNING FOR MEASURING SOLID SURFACES AND THIN FILMS

机译:带光学杂化的光声装置,用于测量固体表面和薄膜

摘要

In an opto-acoustic measuring device for thin films and solid surfaces, the probe beam (103) is split into a first probe beam portion and a second reference beam portion. The splitting of the probe beam is achieved using a phase mask (5) that also splits the excitation beam (102). The probe beam is aligned using a retro-reflector on a motorized stage to control the beam angle. Excitation and probe/reference beams are overlapped at the sample surface (109). The first probe beam portion gets diffracted by material disturbances generated by excitation beams. The diffracted part of the first probe beam portion is collinear with the second reference beam portion, resulting in heterodyning. The heterodyne signal measured by the detector (206) is analyzed in order to determine thickness and/or other properties of a thin film or solid surface. The invention improves magnitude and reproducibility of the opto-acoustic signal which results in enhanced precision of measurements.
机译:在用于薄膜和固体表面的光声测量装置中,探测光束(103)被分成第一探测光束部分和第二参考光束部分。使用相位掩模(5)实现探测光束的分裂,该相位掩模也分裂激发光束(102)。探测光束在电动载物台上使用后向反射镜进行对准,以控制光束角度。激发光束和探针/参考光束在样品表面(109)重叠。第一探测光束部分被激发光束产生的材料扰动衍射。第一探测光束部分的衍射部分与第二参考光束部分共线,从而导致外差。分析由检测器(206)测量的外差信号,以便确定薄膜或固体表面的厚度和/或其他性质。本发明提高了光声信号的幅度和可再现性,从而提高了测量精度。

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