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Generation method of nanotube array structure and nanotube array structure

机译:纳米管阵列结构的产生方法及纳米管阵列结构

摘要

A nanotube array and a method for producing a nanotube array. The nanotube array has a substrate, a catalyst layer, which includes one or more subregions, on the surface of the substrate and at least one nanotube arranged on the surface of the catalyst layer, parallel to the surface of the substrate. The at least one nanotube being arranged parallel to the surface of the substrate results in a planar arrangement of at least one nanotube. Therefore, the nanotube array of the invention is suitable for coupling to conventional silicon microelectronics. Therefore, according to the invention it is possible for a nanotube array to be electronically coupled to macroscopic semiconductor electronics. Furthermore, the nanotube array according to the invention may have an electrically insulating layer between the substrate and the catalyst layer. This electrically insulating layer preferably has a topography which is such that the at least one nanotube rests on the electrically insulating layer at its end sections and is uncovered in its central section. As a result of the surface of the at least one nanotube being partly uncovered, the uncovered surface of the nanotube can be used as an active sensor surface. For example, the uncovered surface of the nanotube can come into operative contact with an atmosphere which surrounds the nanotube array. The electrical resistance of a nanotube changes significantly in the presence of certain gases. Thus because the nanotube is clear and uncovered, the nanotube array can be used in many sensor applications.
机译:纳米管阵列和用于生产纳米管阵列的方法。纳米管阵列具有基底,在基底的表面上包括一个或多个子区域的催化剂层,和平行于基底的表面布置在催化剂层的表面上的至少一个纳米管。平行于基底表面布置的至少一个纳米管导致至少一个纳米管的平面布置。因此,本发明的纳米管阵列适合于偶联至常规的硅微电子。因此,根据本发明,纳米管阵列可以电耦合到宏观半导体电子器件。此外,根据本发明的纳米管阵列可以在基底和催化剂层之间具有电绝缘层。该电绝缘层优选具有这样的形貌,即,使得至少一个纳米管在其端部处搁置在电绝缘层上并且在其中央部中未被覆盖。由于至少一个纳米管的表面部分未被覆盖,因此纳米管的未被覆盖的表面可以用作有源传感器表面。例如,纳米管的未被覆盖的表面可以与包围纳米管阵列的气氛有效接触。在某些气体存在下,纳米管的电阻会发生显着变化。因此,因为纳米管是透明的且未被覆盖,所以纳米管阵列可以用于许多传感器应用中。

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