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APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRACKING IN FREE-SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

机译:用于在自由空间光通信系统中进行跟踪的装置和方法

摘要

The present invention provides an apparatus and method for tracking alignment between transceivers (142, 144) for free-space optical communication. The method comprises the steps of receiving a received narrow optical beam (150, 152), determining an angle at which the optical beam is received, quickly shifting an alignment such that the alignment minimizes the angle, and directing a narrow transmit optical beam along the alignment. The method further shifting the alignment through at least a portion of a search pattern searching for the receive beam. The apparatus provides free-space optical communication, comprises an optical beam detector (164) configured to receive a received narrow tracking beam, an optical beam source configured to generate a narrow transmit tracking beam, and a controller configured to determine an angle of reception of the receive beam and to control a direction of transmission of the transmit beam such that the angle is minimized.
机译:本发明提供一种用于跟踪用于自由空间光通信的收发器(142、144)之间的对准的设备和方法。该方法包括以下步骤:接收所接收的窄光束(150、152),确定接收光束的角度,快速移动对准以使该对准最小化该角度,以及沿着该光束引导窄发射光束。对准。该方法还使对准移动通过搜索接收光束的搜索图案的至少一部分。该设备提供自由空间光通信,包括:光束检测器(164),被配置为接收所接收的窄跟踪光束;光束源,其被配置为生成窄发射跟踪光束;以及控制器,其被配置为确定接收到的窄跟踪光束。接收光束并控制发射光束的传输方向,以使角度最小。

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