A method for coating CONTAINERS AND INSTALLATION FOR

摘要

1.method u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 of one or more layers of the protective resin to the outer surface of the containers, in particular bottles containing the container s to install u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0, u043au043eu043du0432u0435u0439u0435u0440u043du0443u044e transport of bottles through the installation u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 station where the containers with solution u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0,the removal of the bottles from the solution, removing any excess u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 with the outside surface of the bottles, the removal of u0440u0430u0441u0442u0432u043eu0440u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 ra the alignment of the u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0, curing the resin and u043fu043eu0434u0441u0443u0448u0438u0432u0430u043du0438u0435 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0,the method includes the following steps: the use of a chain transfer u0434u043bu00a0 bottles and conveyor transporting them through the installation of u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 and the bottles to the chain through a specific u0437u0430u0445u0432u0430u0442u043du044bu0445 mechanismsonce the bottles u0432u0445u043eu0434u00a0u0442 in installation u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0; movement of the bottles with the pushing in upright position by a u0437u0430u0445u0432u0430u0442u043du044bu0445 u0443u0441u0442u0440u043eu0439u0441 the chains on the tv station u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 containing multiple receptacles containing liquid u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0; and the receptacle can be u0435u043cu0435u0449u0430u0442u044cu0441u00a0 in accordance with the direction of the chain and consistently.first up u0434u043bu00a0, that contain a few bottles in the situation of simultaneous u043fu043eu0433u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 in solution u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0, and then down u0434u043bu00a0, uda u043bu00a0u0442u044c bottles of saline u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0; placement of round bottles, remote from a solution u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0, protective u043eu0433u0440u0430u0436u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0, and then rotation b u0443u0442u044bu043bu043eu043a u0434u043bu00a0,to remove excess paint; turn the bottles in a horizontal position; the slow rotation of u0434u043bu00a0 around their axis, to receive a coating of kras key with the same thickness; direction of specific portions of the installation u0434u043bu00a0 drying u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 and u043fu043eu0434u0441u0443u0448u0438u0432u0430u043du0438u0435u043c.;2. method for 1, in which the bottles u043au0440u0435u043fu00a0u0442u0441u00a0 to a conveyor chain through u0437u0430u0445u0432u0430u0442u043du044bu0445 mechanisms that are removed from each other along the chain and take the bottle over the top, u0440u0430u0437u043cu0435u0449u0430u00a0 them in an upright position.;3. a way to 2, in which the u0437u0430u0445u0432u0430u0442u043du044bu0435 devices can u043fu043eu0432u043eu0440u0430u0447u0438u0432u0430u0442u044cu0441u00a0 in plane u043au043eu0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0 u043fu0435u0440u043fu0435u043du0434u0438u043au0443u043bu00a0u0440u043du0430 direction of the chain, u0434u043bu00a0 order to bottle key in a horizontal position.;4. method for p.1, in which after the bottles in the transport chain to reach the receptacles containing liquid u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0, a stage of recovery containers one after the other u0443u0433u043eu0439 u0434u043bu00a0 order to contain each of them several bottles to be borne, while horizontal displacement of containers, u0431u043bu0430u0433u043eu0434u0430u0440u00a0 what w u0435u0440u0435u043cu0435u0449u0435u043du0438u0435 u0441u0438u043du0445u0440u043eu043du0438u0437u0438u0440u0443u0435u0442u0441u00a0 with sustained movement of the bottles.to be borne.;5. method for paragraph 4, in which the bottles with liquid u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 and u0443u0434u0430u043bu00a0u044eu0442 it with speed u043du0430u0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 ranging from 50 to 200 mm / s.;6. method for paragraph 4, in which the total u0432u0440u0435u043cu00a0 u043fu043eu0433u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 bottles into the solution u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0, preferably, less than 0.6.;7. way to paragraph 1, which stipulates that, after u0443u0434u0430u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 pot of u0434u043bu00a0 u043eu0441u0442u0430u044eu0442u0441u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 bottles in a vertical position around the bottles set the fence, and the bottle is u0432u043eu043bu0447u043au0443 rotate speed, u043du0430u0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 ranging from 500 to 5000 rpm.;8. the way in which the u0443u043au0430u0437u0430u043du043du0430u00a0 on p.7, speed u043fu043eu0434u0434u0435u0440u0436u0438u0432u0430u0435u0442u0441u00a0 ranging from 500 to 3000 rpm.;9. the way in which the u0432u0440u0435u043cu00a0 on p.7, u0446u0435u043du0442u0440u0438u0444u0443u0433u0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 u043du0430u0445u043eu0434u0438u0442u0441u00a0 ranging from 1 to 3.;10. method for 1, in which a phase of slow u0432u0440u0430u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 bottles at a speed u043du0430u0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 ranging from 100 to 300 rpm after the bottles are learning the u0446u0435u043du0442u0440u0438u0444u0443u0433u0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 and u0440u0430u0441u043fu043eu043bu0430u0433u0430u044eu0442u0441u00a0 in horizontal position.;11. method for 1, in which, after drying and / or u043fu043eu0434u0441u0443u0448u0438u0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 paint is provided with the second u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 paint bottles and u0446u0435u043du0442u0440u0438u0444u0443u0433u0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u0435u043c, u0441u0443u0448u043a oh and / or u043fu043eu0434u0441u0443u0448u0438u0432u0430u043du0438u0435u043c as u0432u044bu043fu043eu043bu043du00a0u043bu043eu0441u044c previously.;12. installation of u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430;(i) a device (100) u0434u043bu00a0 conveyor transporting bottles (b) or containers through the machine; this conveyor is equipped with a chain (101) and uniformly u0440u0430u0441u043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu0435u043du043d a u0437u0430u0445u0432u0430u0442u043du044bu043cu0438 devices (102) that take the bottles (b) to the station (10) to download and can u043fu043eu0432u043eu0440u0430u0447u0438u0432u0430u0442u044cu0441u00a0 in plane u043fu0435u0440u043fu0435u043du0434u0438u043au0443u043bu00a0u0440u043du043eu0439 track pitches and the device u0434u043bu00a0 conveyor transport u0434u043bu00a0,in order to translate the bottles (b) or containers from their vertical u043fu043eu043bu043eu0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 in horizontal.;(ii) the installation (20) u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 located after the station (10) of bottles containing a receptacle (22) filled with paint, placed under the u043eu043bu0435u0441u043eu043c or u0432u0440u0430u0449u0430u044eu0449u0438u043cu0441u00a0 drum (20).(1) around which the conveyor belt transport device u043du0430u0432u0438u0432u0430u0435u0442u0441u00a0 u0434u043bu00a0 bottles u0434u043bu00a0, u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du00a0u0442u044c direction of the movement of uca use synchronized with movement of the receptacle wheel or drum (20.1), as well as u043eu0441u0443u0449u0435u0441u0442u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442u0441u00a0 movement up or down in such a way that several since the bottles (b) can u043fu043eu0433u0440u0443u0436u0430u0442u044cu0441u00a0 in each receptacle or u0443u0434u0430u043bu00a0u0442u044cu0441u00a0 therefrom.;(iii) device suitable u0434u043bu00a0 u0432u0440u0430u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 like u0432u043eu043bu0447u043au0443 the bottles within the predetermined amount of time, and the device is suitable u0434u043bu00a0 u043eu043au0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 caw doi bottles and fence.;(iv) device suitable u0434u043bu00a0 u0432u0440u0430u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 the u0437u0430u0445u0432u0430u0442u043du044bu0445 devices in the plane direction of the u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0435u0440u043fu0435u043du0434u0438u043au0443u043bu00a0u0440u043du043eu0439, to deploy and to translate the buta u043bu043au0438 from their vertical u043fu043eu043bu043eu0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 in a horizontal position.;(v) of the device (50) u0434u043bu00a0 paint and drying device (70) u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu0434u0441u0443u0448u0438u0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 resin, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 in paint.;13. installation on p.12, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0430;(i) the station (10) loading, which bottle is reached after the transport conveyor (1), where the bottles u0437u0430u0433u0440u0443u0436u0430u044eu0442u0441u00a0 vertically on the vehicle (100) u0434u043bu00a0 transportation;;(ii) the station (20) u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 where bottles () u043du0430u043du043eu0441u00a0u0442 coating by u043fu043eu0433u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 and then rotate like u0432u043eu043bu0447u043au0443 u0434u043bu00a0 u0443u0434u0430u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 excess paint;;(iii) the station (40) on which the bottles are placed in a horizontal position.;(iv) the station (50) u0434u043bu00a0 stationary drying paint bottles (b), which fully u0443u0434u0430u043bu00a0u0435u0442u0441u00a0 residual solvent;;(v) the station (70) u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu0434u0441u0443u0448u0438u0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 resin, u0441u043eu0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 in paint, after which is the first station (40 ') u0434u043bu00a0 bottles from the horizontal transfer u043fu043eu043bu043eu0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 in vertic u0430u043bu044cu043du043eu0435 situation.;14. installation for p.13, in which after the first of the plot (40 ') has the following stations, organized and operated in the same way as the previous player kee: another station (20 ') u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 designed u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 second u0441u043bu043eu00a0 paint and u0443u0434u0430u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 surplus paint by centrifuge u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0,the station (40 ') u0434u043bu00a0 transfer from their vertical u043fu043eu043bu043eu0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 bottles in a horizontal position, the station (50') u0434u043bu00a0 u0440u0430u0441u0442u0435u043au0430u043du0438u00a0 paint and the station u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu0434u0441u0443u0448u0438u0432u0430u043du0438u00a0.;15. install the p.13, in which a station (20) u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0 u0438u043cu0435u0435u0442u0441u00a0 conveyor means (100) which is in the form of a chain (101) with u0437u0430u0445u0432u0430u0442u043du044bu043cu0438 u0443u0441u0442u0440u043eu0439u0441u0442 you (102), each of which takes care of (in), u043eu0431u0432u0438u0432u0430u00a0u0441u044c around the first u0432u0440u0430u0449u0430u044eu0449u0435u0433u043eu0441u00a0 wheel (20).1), to which there are many tanks (22), which are synchronized with the movement of the wheels (20.1); u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 capacity u0437u0430u043fu043eu043bu043d the solution is more than u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 u043fu043eu043au0440u044bu0442u0438u00a0, and it can contain several bottles.;16. installing question 14, in which the receptacle (22) u0441u043du0430u0431u0436u0430u044eu0442u0441u00a0 paint by means of a device u0441u043eu043eu0431u0449u0430u044eu0449u0438u0445u0441u00a0 receptacles (21, 23), u043au0440u0430u0441u043a supervisory level and in u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u00a0u0445.;17. installing question 14, in which the receptacle (22) u0441u043du0430u0431u0436u0430u044eu0442u0441u00a0 paint through the u0432u0440u0430u0449u0430u044eu0449u0435u0433u043eu0441u00a0 articulation of the folding device, the supervisory level of paint in u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u00a0u0445.;18. installation on p.14, which u043au0430u0436u0434u0430u00a0 receptacle (22) equipped with a u043du0435u0432u043eu0437u0432u0440u0430u0442u043du044bu043c valve (27), u043fu0440u0435u043fu00a0u0442u0441u0442u0432u0443u044eu0449u0438u043c u0432u044bu0442u0435u043au0430u043du0438u044e paint from the tanks when they u043du0430u0445u043eu0434u00a0u0442u0441u00a0 in u043fu043eu0434u043du00a0u0442u043eu043c on annex u0434u043bu00a0, that contain a few bottles.;19. installing question 14, in which the receptacle (22) u0441u043du0430u0431u0436u0430u044eu0442u0441u00a0 paint by u0441u043eu0447u0435u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0, u0441u043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u0449u0435u0433u043e of pump and u0432u0440u0430u0449u0430u044eu0449u0435u0433u043eu0441u00a0 articulation of the folding device, which are u043bu0438u0440u0443u0435u0442 level of paint in u0435u043cu043au043eu0441u0442u00a0u0445 equipped with u043fu0435u0440u0435u043bu0438u0432u043du044bu043c device.;20. install the p.11, in which the bottles u043fu0435u0440u0435u0432u043eu0434u00a0u0442u0441u00a0 from vertical to horizontal and vice versa u043fu043eu043bu043eu0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 by bending the chain (101).