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FIBER-OPTIC PRESSURE TRANSDUCER

机译:光纤压力传感器

摘要

FIELD: measurement technology.;SUBSTANCE: pressure transducer on the base of tunnel effect can be used in different branches of national economy, for example, for measuring high pressures at changes in environmental temperature within ±100C range for items of rocket-space equipment. Transducer has case, supplying and tapping fibers, quartz membrane mounted to have a gap in relation to common edge of fibers and fixed tightly inside coupling, and ring-shaped gasket which has thickness being equal to wavelength of radiation source. Fibers are glued inside the case to be spaced from each other. Free ends of fibers protrude outside surface of case. Ring-shaped gasket is made in form of metal film applied along perimeter. Device also has item having triangle in cross-section. The triangle has apex angle of 2&thetas;. It also has side recess which follows shape and sizes of optical fibers. Metal cap of case has central through hole having width to be equal diameter of optical fiber of d (of) and length of a found from ratio of a=2d(of)tg&thetas;. Cap is tightly mounted between case and coupling to press optical fibers against item having triangular cross-section. Part of optical fibers disposed above the cap is cut away and polished at specific angle to longitudinal axes of fibers.;EFFECT: increased precision of measurement; simplified procedure of measurement.;3 dwg
机译:领域:测量技术;实质:基于隧道效应的压力传感器可用于国民经济的不同部门,例如,用于测量环境温度变化在100℃以内的高压,用于航天设备。换能器具有壳体,供给和分接纤维,石英膜,该石英膜安装成相对于纤维的公共边缘具有间隙并紧密地固定在内部联接器中,并且环形垫圈的厚度等于辐射源的波长。纤维胶粘在外壳内部,彼此隔开。纤维的自由端突出到外壳的外表面。环形垫圈采用沿周向施加的金属膜的形式制成。装置还具有横截面为三角形的物品。三角形的顶角为2θ。它还具有侧面凹槽,该侧面凹槽遵循光纤的形状和尺寸。壳体的金属盖具有中央通孔,该中央通孔的宽度等于d(of)的光纤的直径,并且其长度由a = 2d(of)tgθ的比率求出。盖紧密地安装在壳体和耦合器之间,以将光纤压在具有三角形横截面的物体上。切除位于盖上方的部分光纤,并以与光纤纵轴成特定角度的方式抛光。简化的测量程序。; 3 dwg

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU2253850C2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2005-06-10

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号RU20030118756

  • 申请日2003-06-23

  • 分类号G01L11/02;G01L19/04;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:02:03

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