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CONTINUOUS CONTROL METHOD OF DEFLECTOR OPERATION DIRECTION, HORIZONTAL AND INCLINATION WELL ANGLE MEASURING AND CONTROL DEVICE

机译:偏转器工作方向,水平和倾斜井角测控装置的连续控制方法

摘要

FIELD: remote sensing system for well bottom information transmission, particularly for drilling horizontal branch wells with the use of downhole motors.;SUBSTANCE: method involves transmitting well bottom information defining deflector position, as well as horizontal and inclination well angles to round-based registering apparatuses as pulse-time signals through wire communication link. Continuous control of above parameters is performed in real time scale on the base of visual image of tracking indicator depicting deflector position relative magnetic meridian and horizontal and inclination well angles visible on downhole transducers, wherein the visual image is displayed on computer monitor. Device for above method realization comprises measuring transducer to determine deflector installation angle and inclinometer with transducers determining horizontal and inclination well angles. The transducers are arranged in sealed container oriented and secured in non-magnetic case, which is rigidly connected with the deflector, as well as wire communication link to connect downhole transducers with ground-based registering apparatuses placed in the well through drilling string. TV camera is placed in the sealed container. Arranged in front of the container is inclinometer with visible transducers determining horizontal and inclination well angles and with tracking indicator indicating deflector installation angle, wherein the indicator is formed as marking line drawn on spherical inclinometer closure and extending through pole point thereof. The sealed container is fastened to cable to insert thereof in non-magnetic case. The sealed container has unit to fixedly secure thereof with non-magnetic case.;EFFECT: possibility to obtain visual and reliable information, simplified maintenance, increased control efficiency, reduced labor inputs, possibility to obtain necessary well inclination.;4 cl, 2 dwg
机译:领域:遥感系统,用于井底信息传输,特别是使用井下电机钻探水平分支井;实质:该方法涉及将定义偏转器位置以及水平和倾斜井角的井底信息传输到基于圆形的套准通过有线通信链路将设备作为脉冲时间信号。在跟踪指示器的视觉图像的基础上实时地对上述参数进行连续控制,所述跟踪指示器的视觉图像描述了偏转器位置相对于磁子午线以及在井下换能器上可见的水平和倾斜井角,其中,视觉图像显示在计算机监视器上。用于上述方法实现的装置包括:测量换能器以确定偏转器的安装角度;以及倾角仪,其中换能器确定水平和倾斜井角。换能器布置在密封的容器中,该容器定向并固定在非磁性的壳体中,该壳体与导流板牢固地连接,并且通过有线通信链路将井下换能器与通过钻柱放置在井中的地面定位设备相连。电视摄像机放置在密封的容器中。倾斜度计布置在容器的前面,倾斜度计具有确定水平和倾斜井角的可见换能器,以及指示偏转器安装角度的跟踪指示器,其中该指示器形成为画在球面倾斜度计盖上并延伸通过其极点的标记线。密封的容器固定在电缆上,以将其插入非磁性的外壳中。密封的容器具有使用非磁性盒固定固定的单元;效果:可能获得视觉和可靠的信息,简化维护,提高控制效率,减少人工投入,可能获得必要的井斜度; 4 cl,2 dwg

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