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METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE NEUTRAL POSITION OF A FEMUR IN RELATION TO A PELVIC BONE, AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD

机译:确定骨盆相对于股骨的中性位置的方法及实施方法

摘要

The invention relates to a method for determining the neutral position of a femur in relation to a pelvic bone. Said method is characterized by the following steps: determining the anterior pelvic plane from the three points of the pelvic bone 1) left spina iliaca anterior superior, 2) right spina iliaca anterior superior, 3) symphysis pubis (pubic bone); determining a femur sagittal plane from the position data of the hip joint center, the knee joint (100) and the ankle joint at bent lower leg; calculating the angle modifications required to transfer the connecting line of the hip joint center with the knee joint (mechanical femur axis) to a line that in a plane parallel to the anterior pelvic plane runs through the hip joint center and at a right angle to the connecting line of the two spinae iliacae anteriores (150) superiores; and additionally calculating the angle modifications required to orient the femur sagittal plane at a right angle to the anterior pelvic plane.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于确定股骨相对于骨盆骨的中性位置的方法。所述方法的特征在于以下步骤:从骨盆骨的三个点确定前骨盆平面:1)左spin前上棘,2)right上前棘,3)耻骨联合(耻骨);根据髋关节中心,膝关节(100)和小腿弯曲处的踝关节的位置数据确定股骨矢状面;计算将髋关节中心与膝关节的连接线(机械股骨轴)转移到在平行于前骨盆平面的平面中穿过髋关节中心并与髋关节中心成直角的直线的角度修正两条上spin棘前突(150)的连接线;并另外计算使股骨矢状平面与骨盆前平面成直角定向所需的角度修改。

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