首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR DETECTING PATHOLOGICAL ADDICTION TO PSYCHOACTIVE SUBSTANCES AND PSYCHOACTIVE ACTIONS IN 15-25-YEAR-AGED PERSONS

METHOD FOR DETECTING PATHOLOGICAL ADDICTION TO PSYCHOACTIVE SUBSTANCES AND PSYCHOACTIVE ACTIONS IN 15-25-YEAR-AGED PERSONS

机译:检测15-25岁人群病理物质对心理物质和心理活动的影响的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine, narcology.;SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to observe anamnesis, carry out neurological, psychiatric, psychological and electroencephalographic trials and register cognitive induced potentials. While gathering anamnesis one should detect the presence of heredity burden, birth traumas, early organic lesions of central nervous system (CNS); in the course of neurological trial - the presence of focal neurological symptomatics, epilepsy or neuroinfections or cranio-cerebral traumas; at psychiatric trial - the presence of psychopathies, psychic diseases, evaluation of social environment; at psychological trial - hyperthymic and epileptoid types of personalities; at EEG - the presence of dysfunction of median cerebral structures, epiactivity; while studying cognitive induced potentials it is necessary to detect affected processes of perception, identification and decreased volume of operative memory. The characteristics detected should be classified by the sign of their presence or absence as 1 or 0 points and the sum of points being above 7 one should conclude upon the tendency for addiction to psychoactive substances (PAS) or psychoactive actions (PAA), at the sum being 6 or 7 points - the boundary state, and at the sum being up to 6 points - the absence of the above-mentioned addictions. In case of no data on anamnesis the addiction to PAS and PAA should be determined at the sum of points being above 6, boundary state - at the sum of 5 or 6 points, and at the sum of 5 points - the absence of addiction. The innovation widens the number of preparations that help us to detect pathological addiction to PAS and PAA at early stages in 15-25-yr-aged persons.;EFFECT: higher accuracy and efficiency of detection.
机译:领域:医学,麻醉学;实质:观察回忆,进行神经,精神,心理和脑电图试验并记录认知诱发电位是必要的。在收集回忆时,应检测到遗传负担,出生创伤,中枢神经系统早期器质性病变(CNS)的存在;在神经系统试验过程中-出现局灶性神经系统症状,癫痫或神经感染或颅脑损伤;在精神病学试验中-出现精神病,精神疾病,评估社会环境;在心理试验中-高胸腺和癫痫样性格的人;脑电图检查-中位脑结构功能障碍,活动活跃;在研究认知诱发电位时,有必要检测感知,识别和手术记忆量减少的受影响过程。所检测到的特征应按其存在或不存在的符号分类为1或0分,且总分高于7时,应根据在该时间点对精神活性物质(PAS)或精神行为(PAA)上瘾的趋势得出结论。总和为6或7点-边界状态,总和为6点-不存在上述成瘾。如果没有关于回忆的数据,则应在6点以上的总和下确定对PAS和PAA的成瘾性,边界状态-5或6点的总和,以及5点的总和-没有成瘾性。这项创新拓宽了准备工作的数量,可帮助我们在15-25岁的人群中早期发现PAS和PAA的病理成瘾。效果:更高的检测准确性和效率。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU2286087C1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2006-10-27

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 MELNIKOVA ELENA ANATOLEVNA;

    申请/专利号RU20050126593

  • 发明设计人 MELNIKOVA ELENA ANATOLEVNA;

    申请日2005-08-22

  • 分类号A61B5/0476;A61B5/0484;A61B5/16;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 21:21:27

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