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DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING POSITRON LIFETIME

机译:测量正电子寿命的装置和方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device capable of measuring a positron lifetime by separating a positron beam source from a measuring sample, and having a half value width of a time resolution below 180 ps, and to provide a method of measuring the same.;SOLUTION: The device includes a positron beam source, a light detection device arranged in the state sandwiching the measuring sample between itself and the positron beam source, and a γ-ray detection device for detecting γ-rays generated when positrons entering the measuring sample from the positron beam source are annihilated in the measuring sample. The light detection device is characterized by detecting Cherenkov light generated when the positrons enter the measuring sample from the positron beam source.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:提供一种能够通过将正电子束源与测量样品分开来测量正电子寿命的装置,并且该装置的时间分辨率的半值宽度低于180 ps,并提供一种测量该装置的方法。 ;解决方案:该设备包括一个正电子束源,一个将检测样品夹在其自身和正电子束源之间的状态下布置的光检测设备,以及一个用于检测正电子进入电子束时产生的γ射线的γ射线检测设备。将来自正电子束源的测量样品消灭在测量样品中。该光检测装置的特征在于检测正电子从正电子束源进入测量样品时产生的切伦科夫光。COPYRIGHT:(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

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