PETROLEUM ANTISEPTIC FOR THE WOOD IMPREGNATION WITH THE AROMATIC SOLVENT

摘要

FIELD: chemical industry; production of the petroleum antiseptic used for the wood impregnation with the aromatic solvent.;SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the chemical industry, in particular, to production of the petroleum antiseptic compounds used for the preservative impregnation of the wood against the biodamage, especially for the antiseptic impregnation of the wooden sleepers and beams. The invention presents the petroleum antiseptic with the aromatic solvent used for impregnation of the wood, containing the unctuous fractions of the thermocatalytic gas oil and the aromatic solvent. In the capacity of the unctuous fractions of the thermocatalytic gas-oil it contains the mixture of the unctuous fractions of the heavy gas-oil of the catalytic cracking boiling within the limits of 300-450°С - 50-90 mass % and the unctuous fractions of the heavy gas-oil of the thermal cracking, boiling within the limits of 200-400°С - 10-50 mass %; and in the capacity of the aromatic solvent it contains the concentrate of the aromatic hydrocarbons C₉ - C₁₁ produced in the process of the selective extraction of the catalysate formed after the catalytic reforming of the benzine taken in the ratio of 70-95 mass % of the indicated mixture of the heavy gas-oils of the catalytic and the thermal cracking and 5-30 mass % of the indicated aromatic solvent. The technical result of the invention is expansion of the resources of the unctuous antiseptics for impregnation of the wood on the basis of the highly-viscous unctuous fractions of the heavy gas-oil of the thermal cracking and the heavy gas-oil of the catalytic cracking ensuring the good penetrating (saturating) capability and having the lower chilling temperature.;EFFECT: the invention ensures expansion of the resources of the unctuous antiseptics for impregnation of the wood on the basis of the highly-viscous unctuous fractions of the heavy gas-oil of the thermal cracking and the heavy gas-oil of the catalytic cracking providing the good penetrating (saturating) capability and having the lower chilling temperature.;1 tbl, 5 ex