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MULTI-LAYER NONWOVEN COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE

机译:多层非织造复合材料及其制造方法

摘要

A multi-layer nonwoven composite material includes base layers which impart desired properties. The number of base layers can vary as desired for desired properties in order to tune the resulting multi-layer composite material. In a preferred composite material, three base layers are provided to impart sound deadening, sound dispersion, sound absorption, and sound durability. The base layers are first produced from constituent fibers to form constituent webs. These webs are then combined into a multi-layer substrate. A barrier layer may be applied to the multi-layer substrate to impart additional properties. A face layer may be adhered to form a multi-layer nonwoven composite material. The barrier material imparts fire retardancy water resistance while the face carpet imparts cosmetic and/or tactile qualities. Other materials, such as chemical additives, can be applied to the composite material to achieve desired characteristics.
机译:多层非织造复合材料包括赋予所需性质的基础层。基础层的数量可以根据期望的性质而变化,以便调整所得的多层复合材料。在优选的复合材料中,提供了三个基础层以赋予消音,消音,吸声和声音耐久性。首先由组成纤维生产基础层以形成组成纤维网。然后将这些纤维网组合成多层基材。可以将阻挡层施加到多层基板上以赋予附加的性能。可以粘附表面层以形成多层非织造复合材料。阻隔材料赋予阻燃防水性,而面毯赋予化妆和/或触觉品质。可以将诸如化学添加剂之类的其他材料应用于复合材料以获得期望的特性。

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