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Apparatus and method for managing internet resource requests

机译:用于管理互联网资源请求的设备和方法

摘要

DNS in its native form cannot identify a good or best server. Traditional Service Providers deploy a centralised approach to global traffic management based on enhancements to DNS, but do have the capability to augment this with edge-based server selection because they do not own/operate an edge network. Their resolution of DNS requests is typically restricted to identifying candidate servers within an edge domain rather than selecting the “best” server. The invention proposes a method of handling Internet resource requests whereby a local lookup server receiving a request searches for a best server able to satisfy the resource request. The local lookup server finds the best server by searching a database for a resource record associated with the best server, and then uses the resource record to retrieve an identifier of a series of executable instructions that are executed to locate the best server. The resource requests and responses may hold additional information relating to operational characteristics which may used to determine the best server. The invention proposes a DNS record type comprising a user-defined field for conveying this additional information in the resource request and in the response. The invention also proposes architecture for handling the resource request comprising a network server that provides the requested resource using the best server, as well as a communications network comprising this architecture.
机译:DNS的本机形式无法识别优质或最佳服务器。传统的服务提供商基于DNS的增强功能,在全球流量管理中部署了集中化的方法,但是由于它们不拥有/运营边缘网络,因此确实能够通过基于边缘的服务器选择来扩展这一功能。它们对DNS请求的解析通常仅限于在边缘域中标识候选服务器,而不是选择“最佳”服务器。本发明提出了一种处理因特网资源请求的方法,由此接收请求的本地查找服务器搜索能够满足该资源请求的最佳服务器。本地查找服务器通过在数据库中搜索与最佳服务器相关联的资源记录来找到最佳服务器,然后使用该资源记录来检索一系列可执行指令的标识符,这些可执行指令用于定位最佳服务器。资源请求和响应可以保存与可用于确定最佳服务器的与操作特性有关的附加信息。本发明提出了一种DNS记录类型,其包括用户定义的字段,用于在资源请求和响应中传达该附加信息。本发明还提出了一种用于处理资源请求的体系结构,该体系结构包括使用最佳服务器提供所请求资源的网络服务器,以及包括该体系结构的通信网络。

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