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Immersion nozzle and closing fire plate used for an immersion nozzle exchanging apparatus

机译:用于浸入式喷嘴更换装置的浸入式喷嘴和关闭防火板

摘要

An immersion nozzle comprising: a flange having an axially lower surface; said immersion nozzle being adapted for being exchanged with an exchangeable nozzle by an exchanging apparatus, wherein the exchanging apparatus has a plurality of key plates extending mutually parallel on the exchanging apparatus, the key plates being adapted for supporting said lower flange surface of said immersion nozzle, the exchanging apparatus advancing the exchangeable nozzle against said immersion nozzle for moving said immersion nozzle so that respective opposite sides of said immersion nozzle engage the key plates; said immersion nozzle further comprising: an axially upper end surface, said upper end surface including said flange; a neck disposed axially below said upper end surface; a metal case covering said neck; a molten-metal delivery port spaced axially below said neck; a first projection disposed on said metal case at said neck, said projection spaced axially below said upper end surface by a first predetermined distance, said first projection being axially aligned with said molten-metal delivery port; and a second projection disposed on said metal case and spaced axially below said first projection by a second predetermined distance, said second projection being axially aligned with said molten-metal delivery port; said first and second projections extending cirumferentially about said nozzle and being mutually parallel and parallel to a radially extending axis of said immersion nozzle; and a circumferential length of said projections being equal to or greater than two-thirds of an inner bore diameter of said immersion nozzle.
机译:浸入式喷嘴,包括:具有轴向下表面的凸缘;所述浸入式喷嘴适于通过交换设备与可交换喷嘴交换,其中交换设备具有在交换设备上相互平行延伸的多个键板,所述键板适于支撑所述浸入式喷嘴的所述下凸缘表面。交换装置使可更换喷嘴相对于所述浸入喷嘴前进,以使所述浸入喷嘴运动,使得所述浸入喷嘴的各相对侧与键板接合;所述浸入式喷嘴还包括:轴向上端面,所述上端面包括所述凸缘;轴向设置在所述上​​端面下方的颈部;金属壳覆盖所述颈部;在所述颈部下方轴向间隔开的熔融金属排出口;第一突起,其设置在位于所述颈部的所述金属壳体上,所述突起在所述上端面下方轴向隔开第一预定距离,所述第一突起与所述熔融金属输送口轴向对准;第二突起设置在所述金属壳体上,并且在所述第一突起下方轴向间隔第二预定距离,所述第二突起与所述熔融金属输送口轴向对准;所述第一和第二突起围绕所述喷嘴成弧形地延伸,并且彼此平行并且平行于所述浸没喷嘴的径向延伸的轴线;所述突起的周向长度等于或大于所述浸入式喷嘴的内孔直径的三分之二。

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