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Rotor orientation detection in brushless DC motors

机译:无刷直流电动机的转子方向检测

摘要

In order to determine the orientation of the rotor of a brushless DC motor 100 , a sequence of current pulses may be applied to the stator phases U, V, W by the respective drivers HS0, LS0, HS1, LS1, HS2, LS2. The current generated in the stator phases U, V, W in turn generates a current in a shunt resistor 110. The current in this shunt resistor 110 is monitored by use of a current voltage converter 120 and a comparator 130 to determine when it exceeds a predetermined threshold. The rise time until the threshold current is exceeded is recorded in capture unit 140. A processor unit 150 then calculates a scalar parameter SU, SV, SW for each respective stator phase U, V, W from the recorded rise times associated with each pulse. The orientation of the magnetic axis of the rotor can then be determined by consideration of the scalar parameters SU, SV, SW of each stator phase U, V, W, as the respective rise times of each pulse are determined by the inductive properties of the respective stator phases U, V, W, which in turn are dependent upon the orientation of the rotor.
机译:为了确定无刷直流电动机100的转子的定向,可以通过相应的驱动器HS0,LS0,HS1,LS1,HS2,LS2将一系列电流脉冲施加到定子相U,V,W。在定子相U,V,W中产生的电流又在分流电阻器110中产生电流。通过使用电流电压转换器120和比较器130监视该分流电阻器110中的电流,以确定何时超过预定阈值。直到超过阈值电流为止的上升时间被记录在捕获单元140中。处理器单元150然后根据与每个脉冲相关联的所记录的上升时间来计算每个定子相位U,V,W的标量参数SU,SV,SW。然后,可以通过考虑每个定子相U,V,W的标量参数SU,SV,SW来确定转子磁轴的方向,因为每个脉冲的相应上升时间取决于转子的感应特性。相应的定子相位U,V,W,这些相位又取决于转子的方向。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP1983644A2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2008-10-22

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 MELEXIS NV;

    申请/专利号EP20080007609

  • 发明设计人 PAINTZ CHRISTIAN;

    申请日2008-04-18

  • 分类号H02P6/18;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 19:54:59

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