首页> 外国专利> Control of the formation of oxygen clusters aggregation and point defects induced from a silicon single crystal-side surface of the CZ growth during

Control of the formation of oxygen clusters aggregation and point defects induced from a silicon single crystal-side surface of the CZ growth during

机译:控制CZ生长过程中CZ生长的硅单晶侧表面引起的氧簇聚集和点缺陷的形成

摘要

Method of manufacturing a single crystal silicon ingot, the invention relates to a wafer obtained therefrom and the ingots. In one embodiment, in a given segment of the ingot, the method, the ratio v, growth and a speed v, the fixes and average axial temperature gradient G corrected or effective average axial temperature gradient G effective respectively defined in the present invention / It v / G corrected or G effective is controlled to be substantially close to the critical value thereof for a substantial portion of the radius of the segment, during and up to about 1250 ℃ from (i) solidification temperature ( in a temperature range between about 1000 ℃ ii) and about 1250 ℃, can be controlled to manipulate the effect of lateral containment of the intrinsic point defects therein, the cooling rate of the segment, whereby the ingot segment It involves limiting that ring extending radially inwardly from the side surface substantially oxygen precipitation clusters and agglomerated intrinsic point defects and / or to produce. In an embodiment of this or other aspects, so as to limit that to the ring, oxygen precipitation and clusters agglomerated intrinsic point defects and / or to produce, to control the melt / solid interface and the axial temperature gradient or /.
机译:制造单晶硅锭的方法,本发明涉及由其获得的晶片和锭。在一个实施例中,在给定的铸锭段中,该方法,比率v,生长和速度v,固着力和平均轴向温度梯度 G校正或有效平均轴向温度梯度本发明中分别定义的G有效 / It v / G校正的 G 有效被控制为在很大一部分上基本上接近其临界值。在(i)凝固温度(大约在1000 ii的温度范围内)和大约1250℃之间以及直至大约1250℃的温度范围内,可以控制段半径的变化,以控制本征点的横向围堵效应其中,缺陷,段的冷却速率,锭块的冷却速率因此受到限制,即从侧表面径向向内延伸的环基本上析出了氧沉淀簇和聚集的固有点缺陷和/或产生了缺陷。在该方面或其他方面的实施方式中,为了将其限制在环上,氧沉淀和团簇聚集的固有点缺陷和/或产生,以控制熔体/固体界面和轴向温度梯度或。

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