首页> 外国专利> NANO-OTOLOGIC PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR IMPACT NOISE TOXICITY AND/OR BLAST OVERPRESSURE EXPOSURE.

NANO-OTOLOGIC PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR IMPACT NOISE TOXICITY AND/OR BLAST OVERPRESSURE EXPOSURE.

机译:用于影响噪声毒性和/或爆炸超压暴露的纳米耳保护设备。

摘要

An apparatus for preventing hearing loss having a body made of a soft compliant material having first and second ends and a channel extending therethrough, an acoustically limp material adjacent one of the ends of the body with the acoustically limp material having a hole therein aligned with the channel extending through the body, and a component film, disc or other structure covering or sealing the opening in the acoustically limp material. The film or disc may be formed of a high-strength polymer material and may be less than 10 micrometers in thickness. Rather than having a single channel extending through the body, a plurality of channels may extend therethrough and a plurality of corresponding holes may be provided in the acoustically limp material. The film, disc or other structure covers or seals the plurality of holes in the acoustically limp material. The film, disc or other structure may be attached in such a fashion as to behave like a flap whose operation is to close in response to high energy sound waves. The flap is pressed shut from the high intensity shock wave itself. The body may cylindrical in shape or may have another shape to fit snugly in a human ear canal.
机译:一种用于防止听力损失的装置,其主体由柔软的柔韧性材料制成,该主体具有第一端和第二端,并且通道延伸穿过该通道,与身体的一端相邻的听觉柔软的材料与其中的孔对齐的听觉柔软的材料与听觉障碍物对准。延伸穿过主体的通道,以及覆盖或密封声学上柔软的材料中的开口的成分膜,圆盘或其他结构。膜或盘可以由高强度聚合物材料形成并且可以小于10微米的厚度。多个通道可以延伸穿过其中,而不是具有单个通道延伸穿过主体,并且可以在声学上柔软的材料中设置多个相应的孔。膜,盘或其他结构覆盖或密封声学上柔软的材料中的多个孔。膜,盘或其他结构可以以类似于翼片的方式被附接,该翼片的操作是响应于高能声波而闭合。将襟翼与高强度冲击波本身压在一起。该主体可以是圆柱形的,或者可以具有另一种形状以紧密地配合在人耳道中。

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