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METHOD AND APPARATUS OF POSE ESTIMATION IN A MOBILE ROBOT BASED ON PARTICLE FILTER

机译:基于粒子滤波的移动机器人姿态估计方法及装置

摘要

A pose estimation method and apparatus of a mobile robot are provided to estimate the pose of the mobile robot more effectively and accurately by applying a particle filter and regulating noise covariance. A pose estimation apparatus of a mobile robot(100) comprises an odometer(120) sensing the pose variation of the robot, a feature processing unit(140) extracting feature from the image taken by a camera(130), where the feature includes multiple feature points such as feature point or line, and a particle filter unit(150) calculating the pose and weighted value of current particles by applying the detected pose variation and the feature to the former particles. The particle filter unit includes a pose prediction part, a sampling part, and a weighted value calculation part.
机译:提供了一种移动机器人的姿势估计方法和设备,以通过应用粒子滤波器并调节噪声协方差来更有效和准确地估计移动机器人的姿势。移动机器人的姿势估计设备(100)包括:里程表(120),其感测机器人的姿势变化;特征处理单元(140),其从由照相机(130)拍摄的图像中提取特征,其中,所述特征包括多个特征点(例如特征点或特征线),以及粒子滤波单元(150),其通过将检测到的姿态变化和特征应用于先前的粒子来计算当前粒子的姿态和加权值。粒子滤波器单元包括姿态预测部分,采样部分和加权值计算部分。

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