首页> 外国专利> NV ZEMLYAKOV DESIGNED LABORATORY BENCH FOR DEMONSTRATING AND INVESTIGATING DUCT SEPARATION, DRYING AND GRANULATION OF COUNTER SWIRL AIR FLOW

NV ZEMLYAKOV DESIGNED LABORATORY BENCH FOR DEMONSTRATING AND INVESTIGATING DUCT SEPARATION, DRYING AND GRANULATION OF COUNTER SWIRL AIR FLOW

机译:NV ZEMLYAKOV设计的实验室台架,用于演示和研究管道旋流分离,干燥和成粒的管道分离

摘要

FIELD: physics.;SUBSTANCE: laboratory bench designed as standalone installation includes air-ejector mounted inside of rectangular box with counter swirl air flow apparatus attached on its cover plate. Downflow swirler in body cavity is provided with plain washer attached below tangential branch pipe. Upflow swirler is made of identical thin-walled bent tubes with lower ends rigidly clamped in line to each other through inside perimeter of half-length telescopic pipe moving over external diameter of coaxial branch pipe. Upper ends of the bent tubes protruding from the telescopic pipe are deflected from its axis and are bent towards clockwise rotation at the same time. Along the telescopic pipe axis, there is a moving axial pipe provided with injection nozzle from the side of working chamber. The pipe is provided in the axial bore between lower ends of the bent tubes, while its lower end is moving within bottom-most portion of the coaxial branch pipe and supplied with the fluid valve at its end by. External surface of the telescopic tube close to its upper end face contains removable plain washer radially split to petals with angular edges bent towards storage hopper cavity. Slide gates with in-built internal cavity provided with square-sectioned channel and casing external surface provided with linear metric scales are attached to inlet end faces of downflow and upflow branch pipes. Linear metric scales relate to moving flat latching plates with datum planes relative to linear scales.;EFFECT: higher level position stability and stable rotation of toroidal product blanket, reduced back leakage of dust from under the dividing washer, ensured lower hydrodynamic resistance in upflow swirler and in apparatus as a whole, prevented dust adhering in stagnant air within acute angle between bottom-most portion of storage hopper and upflow branch pipe.;16 cl, 17 dwg
机译:领域:物理学;研究对象:设计为独立安装的实验室工作台,包括安装在矩形盒子内部的空气喷射器,其盖板上装有反向旋流气流设备。体腔中的下行旋流器在切向支管下方装有平垫圈。上流旋流器由相同的薄壁弯管制成,其下端通过在同轴支管的外径上移动的半长伸缩管的内部周长牢固地彼此对齐。从伸缩管伸出的弯管的上端从其轴线偏转,并同时向顺时针方向弯曲。沿着伸缩管轴线,从工作室的侧面有一个带有注射喷嘴的运动轴向管。该管设置在弯曲管的下端之间的轴向孔中,而其下端在同轴支管的最底部内移动,并在其端部处被供应流体阀。伸缩管的靠近其上端面的外表面包含可移动的平垫圈,该平垫圈径向裂开成花瓣,其棱角朝向储料斗腔弯曲。带有内置内腔的滑门(带有方形截面的通道)和带有线性公尺的壳体外表面连接到下流和上流支管的入口端面。线性公制刻度尺是指相对于线性刻度尺移动带有基准平面的平面闩锁板;效果:更高的位置稳定性和环形产品橡皮布的稳定旋转,减少了从分隔垫圈下方的灰尘向后泄漏,确保了较低的上旋流器的水动力阻力并且在整个设备上,防止粉尘粘附在储料斗最底部与上流支管之间的锐角内的停滞空气中。16cl,17 dwg

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