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Control System and Method for Controlled Object in Time Variant System With Dead Time, Such As Single Crystal Production Device by Czochralski Method

机译:带有时滞的时变系统中受控对象的控制系统和方法,例如使用切克劳斯基方法的单晶生产设备

摘要

To accurately control controlled object in a time variant system with a dead time such as a Czochralski method single crystal production device (CZ equipment). The dead time, the time constant, and the process gain value of a controlled object (CZ equipment) (200) are set. The process gain preset value has specified time variant characteristics. An output value y and its first-order and second-order time differentiated values are used as the state variable x of the controlled object (200). A nonlinear state predicting unit (206) predicts a state variable value x(t+Ld) at a future point in time after the dead time, based upon the current output value y, the dead time, the time constant, and the process gain preset value. A gain scheduled sliding mode control unit (212) performs a gain scheduled sliding mode control operation based upon the state variable value x(t+Ld) at the predicted future point in time, an output deviation z(t+Ld) at the future point in time, the time constant, and the set value of the process gain at the future point in time, to determine the manipulated variable uT of the controlled object (200).
机译:在具有空载时间的时变系统(例如Czochralski方法单晶生产设备(CZ设备))中精确控制受控对象。设置受控对象(CZ设备)的停滞时间,时间常数和过程增益值( 200 )。过程增益预设值具有指定的时变特性。输出值y及其一阶和二阶时间微分值用作受控对象( 200 )的状态变量x。非线性状态预测单元​​( 206 )根据死区时间之后的未来时间点,根据当前输出值y,死区时间,目标值来预测状态变量值x(t + Ld)。时间常数和过程增益预设值。增益预定滑动模式控制单元( 212 )基于预测的未来时间点的状态变量值x(t + Ld),执行增益预定滑动模式控制操作,输出偏差z( t + Ld),时间常数和将来时间点的过程增益设置值,以确定受控对象的受控变量u T (< B> 200 )。

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