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Use of alpha (1,3) galactosyltransferase expressing allogeneic tumor cells for vaccination against tumors

机译:表达α(1,3)半乳糖基转移酶的同种异体肿瘤细胞在针对肿瘤的疫苗接种中的用途

摘要

The invention relates to methods and compositions for causing the selective targeting and killing of tumor cells. Through ex vivo gene therapy protocols tumor cells are engineered to express an (1,3) galactosyl epitope. The cells are then irradiated or otherwise killed and administered to a patient. The galactosyl epitope causes opsonization of the tumor cell enhancing uptake of the opsonized tumor cell by antigen presenting cells which results in enhanced tumor specific antigen presentation. The animal's immune system thus is stimulated to produce tumor specific cytotoxic cells and antibodies which will attack and kill tumor cells present in the animal.
机译:本发明涉及引起肿瘤细胞选择性靶向和杀死的方法和组合物。通过离体基因治疗方案,将肿瘤细胞改造为表达(1,3)半乳糖基表位。然后将细胞辐照或以其他方式杀死并施用于患者。半乳糖基表位引起肿瘤细胞的调理作用,从而增强了抗原呈递细胞对调理过的肿瘤细胞的摄取,这导致增强的肿瘤特异性抗原呈递。因此,刺激动物的免疫系统产生肿瘤特异性的细胞毒性细胞和抗体,它们会攻击并杀死动物体内存在的肿瘤细胞。

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