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METHOD FOR DETERMINING MEASUREMENT ERRORS speed of the aircraft inertial navigation systems and on-board navigation systems INDEPENDENT FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

机译:确定飞机惯性导航系统和机载导航系统速度误差的方法

摘要

1. A method for determining the velocity measurement errors of the aircraft (LA) inertial navigation system (INS) comprising sensing earth's surface microwave electromagnetic signals in several directions with change of the azimuth and elevation angle, with the modulation signal probe allowing measurement of time delay and Doppler frequency shift signals reflected resolvable surface elements, characterized in that the produced coherent were selected on angular coordinates Nats to form monopulse sum and difference azimuth and elevation channels in the normal coordinate system INS reception of reflected signals, obtaining for each channel of complex radar image (RLI) irradiated surface in coordinates Doppler frequency offset - range of probing in each i-th direction, which differ in the azimuth and elevation planes is not less than the width of the radiation pattern, i = 1, ... i, I≥3; finding the sum of radar images each sensing channel direction with the most striking points determining their range and Doppler frequency offset calculation using the difference channel radar image azimuth and elevation angle of the selected bright spots, the calculation on the received data and radar data INS velocity error of measurement and correction ANN. ! 2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the selection of bright dots on the total RLI follows: RLI computed luminosity equal to the square of the module of complex radar data sum signal is computed threshold level equal to the increase
机译:1.一种用于确定飞机惯性导航系统(INS)的速度测量误差的方法,该方法包括:随着方位角和仰角的变化,在多个方向上感测地球表面的微波电磁信号,而调制信号探头允许测量时间延迟和多普勒频移信号反射可分辨的表面元素,其特征在于,在角坐标Nats上选择产生的相干,以在法向坐标系INS接收反射信号时形成单脉冲和,差方位角和仰角通道,从而获得每个复数通道雷达图像(RLI)辐射表面的坐标多普勒频偏-每个第i方向的探测范围,在方位角和仰角平面上的差异不小于辐射方向图的宽度,i = 1,... i ,我≥3;查找每个感应通道方向上最醒目的点的雷达图像总和,以确定其范围,并使用所选通道的不同通道雷达图像的方位角和仰角计算多普勒频偏,并根据接收到的数据和雷达数据的INS速度进行计算测量和校正ANN的误差。 ! 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,总RLI上的亮点的选择如下:RLI计算出的光度等于复数雷达数据和信号的模块平方的平方,而计算出的阈值电平等于所述增加值

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