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METHOD OF EVALUATING LIMITATION OF VITAL ACTIVITY OF CHILDREN WITH PSYCHONEUROLOGICAL PROFILE

机译:用心理学的个人资料评估儿童活力的极限方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to neurology. Evaluation of limiting vital activity of children with psychoneurological profile is carried out of the basis of determination of degree of functional disorder expression by testing in accordance with types of functional disorders, evaluation of obtained indices in points and further determining coefficient of functional state. As types (B) of functional disorders taken into account are locomotive (Ld), including kinds (i) of disorders: muscular force, muscular tone, volume of active movements, pose and position of extremity segments, coordination of movements, hyperkinesis characteristic; mental disturbances (Md), including disturbances (i): emotional-volitional sphere, thinking, mental development, retardation of intellectual sphere; speech disorders (Sd). Each kind (i) included into functional disorders is divided into five levels (j) in accordance with severity of disorder manifestation and are evaluated in point scale (bj) from bj=0 - severe degree of disorder manifestation, if j=1 to bj=1 - absence of disorder if j=5. Coefficient of functional state (C) is calculated by formula where n is number of disorders in each type of functional disorder; m is total number of evaluated disorders; B is type of functional disorder, Ld, Md or Sd; Bi is presence of disorder kind: yes - 1, no - 0; bj is evaluation point, which with j=1, b1=0; j=2, b2=0.25; j=3, b3=0.5; j=4, b4=10.75; j=5, b5=1. If C is higher than 75% light degree of vital activity limitation is fixed, if C is from 50 to 75% - medium degree, and if C is from 0 to 49% - severe degree of vital activity limitation.;EFFECT: method allows to give an objective evaluation of vital activity limitation of children with psycxhoneurological profile, increase efficiency of performed course of therapeutic measures, elaborate strategy and plan of further measures in case if repeated rehabilitation cycles are administered.;3 tbl, 2 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学,即神经病学。通过根据功能障碍的类型进行测试,评估获得的得分指标并进一步确定功能状态系数,在确定功能障碍表达程度的基础上,对具有心理神经学特征的儿童的极限生命活动进行评估。由于考虑的功能性疾病的类型(B)是机车(Ld),包括疾病的类型(i):肌肉力量,肌肉紧张,活动运动量,四肢节段的姿势和位置,运动的协调性,运动亢进特征;精神障碍(Md),包括障碍(i):情绪-意志领域,思维,心理发展,智力领域的障碍;言语障碍(Sd)。根据疾病表现的严重程度,将包括在功能性疾病中的每种(i)分为五个等级(j),如果j = 1到bj,则从bj = 0-严重疾病表现的严重程度以点数(bj)进行评估= 1-如果j = 5,则无障碍。功能状态(C)的系数由公式计算,其中n是每个障碍的数目功能障碍的类型; m是所评估疾病的总数; B是功能障碍的类型,Ld,Md或Sd; Bi是存在障碍的种类:是-1,否-0; bj为评估点,其中j = 1,b1 = 0; j = 2,b2 = 0.25; j = 3,b3 = 0.5; j = 4,b4 = 10.75; j = 5,b5 = 1。如果C高于75%,则固定轻度生命活动限制,如果C为50至75%-中度,并且如果C为0至49%-严重生命活动限制,则有效;方法:方法允许以客观评估儿童心理行为学特征的儿童的主要活动受限,提高治疗措施的执行效率,制定详细的策略和进一步措施的计划(如果进行了重复的康复周期的话)。3tbl,2 ex

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