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Collection and disposal of solid household waste from multi-storey buildings

机译:多层建筑物收集和处理固体生活垃圾

摘要

The decision relates to systems for waste disposal from residential buildings. An object of the proposed system is to provide an installation realizing directly in high-rise building, the possibility of separation of municipal solid waste by type of material compaction by pressing at least a portion of them and obtaining commodity briquettes, suitable for recycling, and the ability as a centralized remove food waste without accumulating them out of the building without their removal from the building of transport and sorting of food waste for referral to subsequent use. This is achieved in that the collection and removal of a multi-storey building of municipal solid waste (MSW) includes trunk garbage located on floors feeders connected to the barrel garbage, a receiving chamber positioned below the terminal section garbage barrel and fitted sewer drain, wherein it is equipped with a semi-automatic system for the separation of species, collection and removal of solid waste, in which when a user downloading the form from an MSW to the connected with a trunk zag Garbage ruzochnoe device and subsequent user action on a control device configured, preferably, as located on the floor of the control panel of the building, is provided by the inclusion located in the receiving chamber of the automatic device the direction of a certain type of TBT in the corresponding container or summing the corresponding mean of the MSW container for loading with possibility of subsequent unloading therefrom and pressing and / or packaging them for further recycling, wherein for having the possibility of crushing solid food wastes are means of milling directly in premises of users to then direct particulate solid food waste in a sewer system, in the absence of means shredding directly into a residential customer premises or not subjected to grinding suitable for the further processing of solid food waste - has a delivery system through their chute into the container for collection, followed directly with the direction y otreblenie for animals or for processing to feed them. Furthermore, the system of collection and disposal of high-rise building of municipal solid waste is provided with means for centralized pulverized garbage received on the trunk is not suitable for further processing of solid food waste for guiding the product obtained in the sewer, the power of which exceeds the capacity of the grinding means directly to the user's dwelling. The system for collecting and removal of the multistory building solid waste container intended for solid food waste may have a discharge metering device or in communication with a discharge metering device for subsequent feeding of TBT in a receiving apparatus for sorting suitable for further use of TBT and separating fractions solid food waste for subsequent packaging and consumer trends as marketable products. In this case, the lower part of said receiving device may be operable to calibrate the rest of the food waste. collection and disposal of high-rise building of municipal solid waste system is provided disposed in the receiving space with an automatic device, preferably a rotary type or as connected to the bottom of the barrel garbage system of branched pipes having automatically controlled for MSW flap sorting providing address supply different types of solid waste in including solid food waste in the appropriate containers. At the same time, outside the receiving chamber can be placed means for pressing and packaging of certain types of solid waste.
机译:该决定涉及住宅建筑垃圾处理系统。所提出的系统的目的是提供一种可直接在高层建筑中实现的装置,通过压实至少一部分固体压块并获得商品团块,通过压实材料的方式分离城市固体废物的可能性,以及作为集中清除食物垃圾的能力,而无需将它们积聚在建筑物外,而无需将它们从运输建筑物中移出并进行分类,以供以后使用。这是通过收集和清除多层市政固体废物而实现的,该建筑物包括位于连接到桶式垃圾的地板进料器上的行李箱垃圾,位于终端部分垃圾桶下方的接收室和已安装的下水道排水口,其中配备了半自动系统,用于物种的分离,收集和清除固体废物,其中,当用户将表格从城市固体废物下载到与行李箱zag垃圾桶设备连接的用户以及随后用户对垃圾箱进行操作时优选地,被配置为位于建筑物的控制面板的地板上的控制装置由位于自动装置的接收室中的内含物提供,该被包含物在相应的容器中的某种类型的TBT的方向或对相应的平均值求和用于装载的MSW容器,并可能随后从中卸载和压制和/或包装以便进一步回收,其中f或有可能粉碎固体食物垃圾的方法是直接在用户房屋内进行碾磨,然后将颗粒状固体食物垃圾引导到下水道系统中,而无需直接将其切碎到住宅客户房屋中或不进行适合于该房屋的碾磨固体食物垃圾的进一步处理-具有通过其溜槽进入容器进行收集的输送系统,然后直接按照otreblenie的指示将其用于动物或将其饲喂。此外,城市固体废物的高层建筑的收集和处置系统设置有用于将粉状垃圾集中收集在行李箱上的装置,该装置不适于进一步处理固体食物废物以引导在下水道中获得的产品,动力。其中超过了研磨装置直接容纳用户的能力。用于收集和移出用于固体食物垃圾的多层建筑固体废物容器的系统可以具有排放计量装置或与排放计量装置连通,以便随后将TBT进料到适于进一步利用TBT的分拣接收装置中。分离固体食物残渣,用于后续包装和消费趋势,作为可销售产品。在这种情况下,所述接收装置的下部可操作以校准剩余的食物垃圾。在接收空间中设有自动装置(最好是旋转式)或与分支管的桶式垃圾桶系统底部相连的自动收集城市垃圾系统的高层建筑物的收集和处置系统提供地址供应各种类型的固体废物,包括将固体食物废物装入适当的容器中。同时,可以在接收室的外部放置用于挤压和包装某些类型的固体废物的装置。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU93847U1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2010-05-10

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号RU20100103896U

  • 申请日2010-02-05

  • 分类号E04F17/10;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 18:29:21

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