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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MINIMIZING OIL CONSUMPTION IN A GAS TURBINE ENGINE

机译:最小化燃气轮机机油消耗的方法和装置

摘要

A method of minimizing oil consumption in a gas turbine engine, by avoidingreliance on air intake into the engine oil circuit for bearing chamber oilsealing purposes. The engine has an oil circuit with at least one bearingsupporting at least one engine shaft at a support point along a shaft axis, atleast one bearing chamber enveloping each bearing and maintaining a volume ofoil with an oil-air interface in communication with a volume of air, and anoil circulation system in flow communication with each bearing chamber forsupplying a flow of oil to a bearing chamber inlet and for evacuating spentoil from an outlet of the bearing chamber. The method involves sealing eachbearing chamber with a hydropad seal between the shaft and bearing chamber.The hydropad seal having an annular ring mounted to the shaft and an annularpad mounted to the chamber, each having abutting seal surfaces. During engineoperation the ring rotates to cast oil radially outwardly from the shaft axistoward the outer periphery of the bearing chamber under centrifugal force. Oilis then collected from the outer periphery of the bearing chamber and directedto the bearing chamber outlet.
机译:避免燃气轮机发动机油耗最小的方法依靠进气进入发动机机油回路获得轴承腔油密封目的。发动机的机油回路至少带有一个轴承在沿着轴轴线的支撑点处支撑至少一个发动机轴,在至少一个轴承腔包围每个轴承并保持一定的容积带有油气接口的机油与大量的空气连通,并且与每个轴承腔流体连通的机油循环系统,用于将油流供应到轴承腔入口并排空废油轴承腔出口的机油。该方法涉及密封每个轴承腔,在轴和轴承腔之间带有水垫密封。水垫密封件具有安装在轴上的环形环和环形安装在腔室上的衬垫,每个衬垫具有邻接的密封表面。引擎期间操作环旋转以从轴轴线径向向外浇铸油在离心力作用下朝向轴承室的外周。油然后从轴承腔的外围收集并定向到轴承室出口。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号CA2466524C

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2011-01-25

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 PRATT & WHITNEY CANADA CORP.;

    申请/专利号CA20022466524

  • 发明设计人 LIU XIAOLIU;

    申请日2002-11-07

  • 分类号F01D25/18;F16J15/34;

  • 国家 CA

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 18:02:27

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