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Producing coated particle, comprises evaporating a first starting material, and condensing below formation of particles, which are subsequently coated below supply of a second starting material

机译:产生涂覆的颗粒,包括蒸发第一起始材料,以及在颗粒的形成下方冷凝,随后在第二起始材料的供给以下涂覆颗粒。

摘要

The method for producing coated particle (10b) with an average particle size of 100 nm, comprises evaporating a first starting material (11), and condensing below formation of particles, which are subsequently coated below supply of a second starting material (13), where the second starting material has hydrocarbon-containing gas, the particle is coated by a chemical vapor deposition having a layer (12) from carbon and the evaporation of the first starting material is carried out by a direct current plasma. The process pressure such as atmospheric pressure during coating is 0.8-1.2 bar. The method for producing coated particle (10b) with an average particle size of 100 nm, comprises evaporating a first starting material (11), and condensing below formation of particles, which are subsequently coated below supply of a second starting material (13), where the second starting material has hydrocarbon-containing gas, the particle is coated by a chemical vapor deposition having a layer (12) from carbon and the evaporation of the first starting material is carried out by a direct current plasma. The process pressure such as atmospheric pressure during coating is 0.8-1.2 bar. The producing and the coating of the particle are performed in a continuous operation. The particle is directly mixed after the condensation with the hydrocarbon-containing gas. The carbon is obtained by a pyrolysis of the second hydrocarbon-containing starting material. The particle is coated with a graphite-like layer from the carbon or a diamond-like-carbon-layer. The coating of the particle is carried out at a temperature of less than 500[deg] C. The layer is non-conductive from the carbon. An independent claim is included for a device for producing coated particles.
机译:用于生产平均粒径为100nm的涂覆的颗粒(10b)的方法,包括蒸发第一原料(11),并在形成的颗粒下方冷凝,随后在第二原料(13)的供给以下对其进行涂覆,在第二起始原料具有含烃气体的情况下,通过具有由碳形成的层(12)的化学气相沉积来涂覆颗粒,并且通过直流等离子体进行第一起始原料的蒸发。涂覆期间的工艺压力例如大气压为0.8-1.2巴。用于生产平均粒径为100nm的涂覆的颗粒(10b)的方法,包括蒸发第一原料(11),并在形成的颗粒下方冷凝,随后在第二原料(13)的供给以下对其进行涂覆,在第二起始原料具有含烃气体的情况下,通过具有由碳形成的层(12)的化学气相沉积来涂覆颗粒,并且通过直流等离子体进行第一起始原料的蒸发。涂覆期间的工艺压力例如大气压为0.8-1.2巴。颗粒的生产和涂覆以连续操作进行。在冷凝之后,将颗粒与含烃气体直接混合。通过第二含烃原料的热解获得碳。该颗粒由碳或类金刚石碳层上的类石墨层覆盖。颗粒的涂覆在小于500℃的温度下进行。该层与碳不导电。包括用于产生涂覆颗粒的装置的独立权利要求。

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