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Method for predicting a port number of a NAT equipment based on results of inquiring the STUN server twice

机译:基于两次查询STUN服务器的结果预测NAT设备的端口号的方法

摘要

We propose a method for predicting a port number of a NAT equipment according to results of inquiring a STUN server twice in this invention. A network terminal device A in a private network sends an inquiry packet to the STUN server before and after sending a hole punching request, acquires two endpoint mappings of the NAT equipment used respectively in the two inquiries from the STUN server, and delivers the endpoint mappings to another network terminal device B in another private network through a SIP server. The network terminal device B predicts a range of port numbers of the NAT equipment probably used when the hole punching request was sent, according to the endpoint mappings and a port differential of the NAT equipment, and sends packets to the predicted port numbers sequentially until a response packet is received from the network terminal device A. Hence, a connection channel is established.
机译:在本发明中,我们根据两次查询STUN服务器的结果,提出了一种预测NAT设备端口号的方法。专用网络中的网络终端设备A在发送打孔请求之前和之后向STUN服务器发送查询数据包,从STUN服务器获取两次查询中分别使用的NAT设备的两个端点映射,并下发端点映射通过SIP服务器连接到另一个专用网络中的另一个网络终端设备B。网络终端设备B根据端点映射和NAT设备的端口差异,对发送打孔请求时可能使用的NAT设备的端口号范围进行预测,并将报文依次发送至预测的端口号,直至从网络终端设备A接收到响应分组。因此,建立连接信道。

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