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MULTIPLE BEAM SOURCE FOR A MULTI-BEAM INTERFEROMETER AND MULTI-BEAM INTERFEROMETER

机译:多光束干涉仪和多光束干涉仪的多光束源

摘要

A multi-beam interferometer, typically for use in Optical Coherence Tomography, comprising a multiple beam source (1), the source being arranged so as to provide, in use, a plurality of beams (101-105) of light for use in the interferometer, the source comprising: a light source (2) arranged to, in use, emit a beam of light (9); and a rattle plate (3) comprising a first reflective surface (4) and a second reflective surface (5) facing one another, the second reflective surface (5) being only partially reflective; in which the light source (2) and the rattle plate (3) are positioned relative to one another such that, in use, the beam of light (9) is incident on the rattle plate (3) such that the beam of light is repeatedly reflected along a beam path between the first and second reflective surfaces (4, 5), each successive and spaced-apart reflection off the partially reflective second reflective surface causing a portion of the light beam (9) to be transmitted through the second reflective surface (5) to form one of the beams of the plurality of beams (101-105); and in which between at least one successive pair of beams (104, 105) of the plurality of beams there is a decrease along the beam path in the level of reflectance due to the second reflective surface (5). Furthermore, the interferometer comprises a balance beam channel, comprising an optical path for a balance beam (105) and a detector (23) for the intensity of the balance beam in which, in use, the detected intensity of the balance beam is used to correct for laser amplitude variation, in which the balance beam has an intensity as high or higher than any other of the plurality of beams (101-104).
机译:一种通常用于光学相干断层扫描中的多光束干涉仪,包括多光束源(1),该光源被布置为在使用中提供多个光束(101-105),用于多光束干涉仪。干涉仪,该光源包括:光源(2),布置成在使用中发射光束(9);拨浪板(3),其包括彼此面对的第一反射面(4)和第二反射面(5),第二反射面(5)仅部分反射。其中,光源(2)和拨浪板(3)相对放置,以便在使用中光束(9)入射到拨浪板(3)上,从而使光束沿第一反射面和第二反射面(4、5)之间的光束路径重复反射,每次从部分反射第二反射面连续且间隔开的反射都会使一部分光束(9)穿过第二反射面表面(5)形成多个光束(101-105)中的一个光束;并且其中在多个光束中的至少一对连续的光束(104、105)之间,由于第二反射表面(5),沿着光束路径的反射率水平减小。此外,干涉仪包括平衡束通道,该平衡束通道包括用于平衡束的光路(105)和用于平衡束的强度的检测器(23),其中在使用中,检测到的平衡束的强度用于校正激光振幅变化,其中平衡光束的强度比多个光束中的任何其他光束的强度高或高(101-104)。

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